Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Aug 5, 2024
Few-shot learning is often challenged by low generalization performance due to the model is mostly learned with the base classes only. To mitigate the above issues, a few-shot learning method with representative global prototype is proposed in this p...
PURPOSE: The recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) represent a promising solution to increasing clinical demand and ever limited health resources. Whilst powerful, AI models require vast amounts of representative training data to output mea...
Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Aug 5, 2024
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has been widely used in treating head and neck tumors. However, due to the complex anatomical structures in the head and neck region, it is challenging for the plan optimizer to rapidly generate clinically...
International journal of laboratory hematology
Aug 5, 2024
INTRODUCTION: The platelet fluorescent counting (PLT-F) method is utilized as a reflex test method following the initial test of the platelet impedance counting (PLT-I) method in clinical practice on the Sysmex XN-series automated hematology analyzer...
We investigate an efficient computational tool to suggest useful treatment regimens for people infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Structured treatment interruption (STI) is a regimen in which therapeutic drugs are periodically admi...
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
Aug 5, 2024
Accurate identification of bacterial strains in clinical samples is essential to provide an appropriate antibiotherapy to the patient and reduce the prescription of broad-spectrum antimicrobials, leading to antibiotic resistance. In this study, we ut...
Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
Aug 5, 2024
The 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5HT)-2A receptor, a key target in psychoactive drug development, presents significant challenges in the design of selective compounds. Here, we describe the construction, evaluation and validation of two machine learning (ML)...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Aug 5, 2024
Biological neural networks are well known for their capacity to process information with extremely low power consumption. Fields such as Artificial Intelligence, with high computational costs, are seeking for alternatives inspired in biological syste...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Aug 5, 2024
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated outstanding performance in various domains, such as face recognition, object detection, and image segmentation. However, the lack of transparency and limited interpretability inherent in CNNs pos...
Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists
Aug 5, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Metformin is clinically effective in treating polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with insulin resistance (IR), while its efficacy varies among individuals. This study aims to develop a machine learning model to predict the efficacy of metfor...
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