AIMC Topic: Humans

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Use of an Artificial Intelligence Device for Evaluating Blood Loss in Complex Major Orthopaedic Surgery Procedures.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: An artificial intelligence algorithm that analyzes the pulse oximeter waveform in the fingertip can be used to determine the compensatory reserve index (CRI) in trauma patients. This measurement shows the remaining cardiovascular capacity...

Comparative analysis of diagnostic accuracy in endodontic assessments: dental students vs. artificial intelligence.

Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany)
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluates the comparative diagnostic accuracy of dental students and artificial intelligence (AI), specifically a modified ChatGPT 4, in endodontic assessments related to pulpal and apical conditions. The findings are intended ...

Sensing technologies and machine learning methods for emotion recognition in autism: Systematic review.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Human Emotion Recognition (HER) has been a popular field of study in the past years. Despite the great progresses made so far, relatively little attention has been paid to the use of HER in autism. People with autism are known to face pro...

mRNA-CLA: An interpretable deep learning approach for predicting mRNA subcellular localization.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is vital for post-transcriptional gene regulation, acting as the direct template for protein synthesis. However, the methods available for predicting mRNA subcellular localization need to be improved and enhanced. Notably, few ex...

Integration of Cine-cardiac Magnetic Resonance Radiomics and Machine Learning for Differentiating Ischemic and Dilated Cardiomyopathy.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aims to evaluate the capability of machine learning algorithms in utilizing radiomic features extracted from cine-cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) sequences for differentiating between ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM...

Applications of artificial intelligence in surgery: clinical, technical, and governance considerations.

Cirugia espanola
Artificial intelligence (AI) will power many of the tools in the armamentarium of digital surgeons. AI methods and surgical proof-of-concept flourish, but we have yet to witness clinical translation and value. Here we exemplify the potential of AI in...

Opening the Black Box: Spatial Transcriptomics and the Relevance of Artificial Intelligence-Detected Prognostic Regions in High-Grade Serous Carcinoma.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Image-based deep learning models are used to extract new information from standard hematoxylin and eosin pathology slides; however, biological interpretation of the features detected by artificial intelligence (AI) remains a challenge. High-grade ser...

Is ChatGPT reliable and accurate in answering pharmacotherapy-related inquiries in both Turkish and English?

Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly ChatGPT, is becoming more and more prevalent in the healthcare field for tasks such as disease diagnosis and medical record analysis. The objective of this study is to evaluate the proficiency ...

-A machine learning model to predict surgical site infection after surgery of lower extremity fractures.

International orthopaedics
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop machine learning algorithms for identifying predictive factors associated with the risk of postoperative surgical site infection in patients with lower extremity fractures.

Antibiotic discovery with artificial intelligence for the treatment of infections.

mSystems
UNLABELLED: Global challenges presented by multidrug-resistant infections have stimulated the development of new treatment strategies. We reported that outer membrane protein W (OmpW) is a potential therapeutic target in . Here, a library of 11,648 ...