AIMC Topic: Humans

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Development and Preliminary Validation of a Novel Convolutional Neural Network Model for Predicting Treatment Response in Patients with Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Receiving Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
The goal of this study was to evaluate the performance of a convolutional neural network (CNN) with preoperative MRI and clinical factors in predicting the treatment response of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients receiving hepatic a...

An Automatic Grading System for Orthodontically Induced External Root Resorption Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Orthodontically induced external root resorption (OIERR) is a common complication of orthodontic treatments. Accurate OIERR grading is crucial for clinical intervention. This study aimed to evaluate six deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for p...

Integrated machine learning and deep learning for predicting diabetic nephropathy model construction, validation, and interpretability.

Endocrine
OBJECTIVE: To construct a risk prediction model for assisted diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy (DN) using machine learning algorithms, and to validate it internally and externally.

ECG-only explainable deep learning algorithm predicts the risk for malignant ventricular arrhythmia in phospholamban cardiomyopathy.

Heart rhythm
BACKGROUND: Phospholamban (PLN) p.(Arg14del) variant carriers are at risk for development of malignant ventricular arrhythmia (MVA). Accurate risk stratification allows timely implantation of intracardiac defibrillators and is currently performed wit...

Translating the regulatory landscape of medical devices to create fit-for-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) cytometry solutions.

Cytometry. Part B, Clinical cytometry
The implementation of medical software and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms into routine clinical cytometry diagnostic practice requires a thorough understanding of regulatory requirements and challenges throughout the cytometry software produ...

Convolutional neural networks combined with classification algorithms for the diagnosis of periodontitis.

Oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: We aim to develop a deep learning model based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) combined with a classification algorithm (CA) to assist dentists in quickly and accurately diagnosing the stage of periodontitis.

Identifying definite patterns of unmet needs in patients with multiple sclerosis using unsupervised machine learning.

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
INTRODUCTION: People with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) exhibit a spectrum of needs that extend beyond solely disease-related determinants. Investigating unmet needs from the patient perspective may address daily difficulties and optimize care. Our aim w...

Machine Learning Deciphered Molecular Mechanistics with Accurate Kinetic and Thermodynamic Prediction.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
Time-lagged independent component analysis (tICA) and the Markov state model (MSM) have been extensively employed for extracting conformational dynamics and kinetic community networks from unbiased trajectory ensembles. However, these techniques may ...