AIMC Topic: Humans

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The Effect of Noise on Deep Learning for Classification of Pathological Voice.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the significance of background noise in machine learning models assessing the GRBAS scale for voice disorders.

M2AI-CVD: Multi-modal AI approach cardiovascular risk prediction system using fundus images.

Network (Bristol, England)
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) represent a significant global health challenge, often remaining undetected until severe cardiac events, such as heart attacks or strokes, occur. In regions like Qatar, research focused on non-invasive CVD identification...

Diagnosis of skull-base invasion by nasopharyngeal tumors on CT with a deep-learning approach.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) model to diagnose skull-base invasion by nasopharyngeal malignancies in CT images and evaluate the model's diagnostic performance.

AI-generated CT body composition biomarkers associated with increased mortality risk in socioeconomically disadvantaged individuals.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the relationship between socioeconomic disadvantage using national area deprivation index (ADI) and CT-based body composition measures derived from fully automated artificial intelligence (AI) tools to identify body composition m...

An evaluation of the Invisalign® Aligner Technique and consideration of the force system: a systematic review.

Systematic reviews
OBJECTIVE: Since its introduction 25 years ago, the Invisalign® system has undergone multiple digital and biomechanical evolutions and its effectiveness is often compared to traditional systems without considering the many differences which character...

A comparative patient-level prediction study in OMOP CDM: applicative potential and insights from synthetic data.

Scientific reports
The emergence of collaborations, which standardize and combine multiple clinical databases across different regions, provide a wealthy source of data, which is fundamental for clinical prediction models, such as patient-level predictions. With the ai...

Transferability of the robot assisted and laparoscopic suturing learning curves.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robot assisted surgery (RAS) is increasingly used, and besides conventional minimally invasive surgery (cMIS) surgeons are challenged to learn an increased array of skills. This study aimed to assess the influence of both learning curves on each othe...

Conception and prospective multicentric validation of a Robotic Surgery Training Curriculum (RoSTraC) for surgical residents: from simulation via laboratory training to integration into the operation room.

Journal of robotic surgery
There is a lack of training curricula and educational concepts for robotic-assisted surgery (RAS). It remains unclear how surgical residents can be trained in this new technology and how robotics can be integrated into surgical residency training. Th...

The influence of the da Vinci surgical robot on electromagnetic tracking in a clinical environment.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robot-assisted surgery is increasingly used in surgery for cancer. Reduced overview and loss of anatomical orientation are challenges that might be solved with image-guided surgical navigation using electromagnetic tracking (EMT). However, the robot'...