The brain exhibits rich dynamical properties that underpin its remarkable temporal processing capabilities. However, spiking neural networks (SNNs) inspired by the brain have not yet matched their biological counterparts in temporal processing and re...
BACKGROUND: Limited, timely access to quality mental health treatment harms well-being and quality of life while costing individuals and organizations millions in increased medical spending and reduced productivity. Too few qualified professionals, i...
BACKGROUND: Mental disorders are the leading cause of disability in young people (aged 12-30 years), and their incidence constitutes a major health crisis. Primary youth mental health services are struggling to keep up due to overwhelming demand, the...
BACKGROUND: The field of speech emotion recognition (SER) encompasses a wide variety of approaches, with artificial intelligence technologies providing improvements in recent years. In the domain of mental health, the links between individuals' emoti...
BACKGROUND: Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is a frequent and life-threatening complication in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU), significantly increasing both mortality rates and the risk of chronic kidney dysfunction. However...
BACKGROUND: Scalable and accurate screening tools are critical for public mental health strategies, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). While the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) ...
BACKGROUND: In the era of data and intelligence, artificial intelligence has been widely applied in the medical field. As the most cutting-edge technology, the large language model (LLM) has gained popularity due to its extraordinary ability to handl...
BACKGROUND: Social cognition is essential for daily functioning, as it influences quality of life, return to work, and interpersonal communication. While schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been the paradigmatic conditions in which ...
PURPOSE: Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSA) is a common yet underdiagnosed condition associated with significant health risks. Although polysomnography is the diagnostic gold standard, it is resource-intensive and unsuitable for widespread scree...
Kidney lesion subtype identification is essential for precise diagnosis and personalized treatment planning. However, achieving reliable classification remains challenging due to factors such as inter-patient anatomical variability, incomplete multi-...
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