AIMC Topic: Humans

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Magnetic Resonance Deep Learning Radiomic Model Based on Distinct Metastatic Vascular Patterns for Evaluating Recurrence-Free Survival in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: The metastatic vascular patterns of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are mainly microvascular invasion (MVI) and vessels encapsulating tumor clusters (VETC). However, most existing VETC-related radiological studies still focus on the predic...

Associations of maternal stress, gene expression, and newborn birthweight in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

American journal of biological anthropology
OBJECTIVES: Maternal stress has long been associated with lower birthweight, which is associated with adverse health outcomes including many adult diseases. The underlying mechanisms remain elusive although changes in gene expression may play a role....

Robot-assisted implantation of a microelectrode array in the occipital lobe as a visual prosthesis: technical note.

Journal of neurosurgery
The prospect of direct interaction between the brain and computers has been investigated in recent decades, revealing several potential applications. One of these is sight restoration in profoundly blind people, which is based on the ability to elici...

Deep learning-based ultrasound auto-segmentation of the prostate with brachytherapy implanted needles.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Accurate segmentation of the clinical target volume (CTV) corresponding to the prostate with or without proximal seminal vesicles is required on transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) images during prostate brachytherapy procedures. Implanted need...

Deep learning prediction of steep and flat corneal curvature using fundus photography in post-COVID telemedicine era.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Recently, fundus photography (FP) is being increasingly used. Corneal curvature is an essential factor in refractive errors and is associated with several pathological corneal conditions. As FP-based examination systems have already been widely distr...

A Survey of Publicly Available MRI Datasets for Potential Use in Artificial Intelligence Research.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to bring transformative improvements to the field of radiology; yet, there are barriers to widespread clinical adoption. One of the most important barriers has been access to large, well-annotated, widel...

Multi-Level Ethical Considerations of Artificial Intelligence Health Monitoring for People Living with Parkinson's Disease.

AJOB empirical bioethics
Artificial intelligence (AI) has garnered tremendous attention in health care, and many hope that AI can enhance our health system's ability to care for people with chronic and degenerative conditions, including Parkinson's Disease (PD). This paper r...