AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial intelligence for dementia genetics and omics.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
Genetics and omics studies of Alzheimer's disease and other dementia subtypes enhance our understanding of underlying mechanisms and pathways that can be targeted. We identified key remaining challenges: First, can we enhance genetic studies to addre...

Deep-learning prostate cancer detection and segmentation on biparametric versus multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging: Added value of dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging.

International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association
OBJECTIVES: To develop diagnostic algorithms of multisequence prostate magnetic resonance imaging for cancer detection and segmentation using deep learning and explore values of dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging in multiparametric imaging, compared w...

Bioactivation and reactivity research advances - 2022 year in review‡.

Drug metabolism reviews
With the 50th year mark since the launch of journal, the field of drug metabolism and bioactivation has advanced exponentially in the past decades (Guengerich 2023).This has, in a major part, been due to the continued advances across the whole spect...

Robust deep learning-based PET prognostic imaging biomarker for DLBCL patients: a multicenter study.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
OBJECTIVE: To develop and independently externally validate robust prognostic imaging biomarkers distilled from PET images using deep learning techniques for precise survival prediction in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL).

Non-invasive hemoglobin estimation from conjunctival images using deep learning.

Medical engineering & physics
Hemoglobin, a crucial protein found in erythrocytes, transports oxygen throughout the body. Deviations from optimal hemoglobin levels in the blood are linked to medical conditions, serving as diagnostic markers for certain diseases. The hemoglobin le...

Application of Natural Language Processing in Total Joint Arthroplasty: Opportunities and Challenges.

The Journal of arthroplasty
Total joint arthroplasty is becoming one of the most common surgeries within the United States, creating an abundance of analyzable data to improve patient experience and outcomes. Unfortunately, a large majority of this data is concealed in electron...

[From conventional to cutting edge imaging in rheumatology].

Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie
Imaging instruments, such as conventional X‑ray, ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are now fully established and highly valued in the care of rheumatology patients. However, the information provided by these imaging modalities in their ...

Enhanced Multiwavelength Response of Flexible Synaptic Transistors for Human Sunburned Skin Simulation and Neuromorphic Computation.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
In biological species, optogenetics and bioimaging work together to regulate the function of neurons. Similarly, the light-controlled artificial synaptic system not only enhances computational speed but also simulates complex synaptic functions. Howe...