AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 34411 to 34420 of 95995 articles

The Peer Review System: A Journal Editor's 30-Year Perspective.

Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery
The peer review system has become the standard by which scientific articles are refereed. Unfortunately, even from its beginnings in the mid-1800s it has been fraught with difficulties. Potential reviewers are volunteers who may be inundated with req...

Artificial Intelligence for Rhinoplasty Design in Asian Patients.

Aesthetic plastic surgery
BACKGROUND: Rhinoplasty is one of the most challenging plastic surgeries because it lacks a uniform standard for preoperative design or implementation. For a long time, rhinoplasties were done without an accurate consensus of aesthetic design between...

Predicting Sociodemographic Attributes from Mobile Usage Patterns: Applications and Privacy Implications.

Big data
When users interact with their mobile devices, they leave behind unique digital footprints that can be viewed as predictive proxies that reveal an array of users' characteristics, including their demographics. Predicting users' demographics based on ...

Can deep learning replace histopathological examinations in the differential diagnosis of cervical lymphadenopathy?

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
INTRODUCTION: We aimed to develop a diagnostic deep learning model using contrast-enhanced CT images and to investigate whether cervical lymphadenopathies can be diagnosed with these deep learning methods without radiologist interpretations and histo...

A Deep Learning Image Reconstruction Algorithm for Improving Image Quality and Hepatic Lesion Detectability in Abdominal Dual-Energy Computed Tomography: Preliminary Results.

Journal of digital imaging
This study aimed to compare the performance of deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-Veo (ASIR-V) in improving image quality and diagnostic performance using virtual monochromatic spectral images ...

Improving the Efficacy of ACR TI-RADS Through Deep Learning-Based Descriptor Augmentation.

Journal of digital imaging
Thyroid nodules occur in up to 68% of people, 95% of which are benign. Of the 5% of malignant nodules, many would not result in symptoms or death, yet 600,000 FNAs are still performed annually, with a PPV of 5-7% (up to 30%). Artificial intelligence ...

Learning Curves for Robot-Assisted Pedicle Screw Placement: Analysis of Operative Time for 234 Cases.

Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Robot-assisted pedicle screw placement is associated with greater accuracy, reduced radiation, less blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and fewer complications than freehand screw placement. However, it can be associated wi...

Bringing Artificial Intelligence to the operating room: edge computing for real-time surgical phase recognition.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Automation of surgical phase recognition is a key effort toward the development of Computer Vision (CV) algorithms, for workflow optimization and video-based assessment. CV is a form of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that allows interpretat...

Automated liver segmental volume ratio quantification on non-contrast T1-Vibe Dixon liver MRI using deep learning.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effectiveness of automated liver segmental volume quantification and calculation of the liver segmental volume ratio (LSVR) on a non-contrast T1-vibe Dixon liver MRI sequence using a deep learning segmentation pipeline.