AIMC Topic: Humans

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Robot-assisted adrenalectomy using a hinotori surgical robot system: Report of first series of six cases.

Asian journal of endoscopic surgery
AIM: The hinotori surgical robot system, a newly launched platform, has already been utilized in several urological robotic surgeries; however, limited information is available in terms of its feasibility and safety in each type of surgery. The objec...

A real-world evaluation of the implementation of NLP technology in abstract screening of a systematic review.

Research synthesis methods
The laborious and time-consuming nature of systematic review production hinders the dissemination of up-to-date evidence synthesis. Well-performing natural language processing (NLP) tools for systematic reviews have been developed, showing promise to...

Counting Activities Using Weakly Labeled Raw Acceleration Data: A Variable-Length Sequence Approach with Deep Learning to Maintain Event Duration Flexibility.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper presents a novel approach for counting hand-performed activities using deep learning and inertial measurement units (IMUs). The particular challenge in this task is finding the correct window size for capturing activities with different du...

Will Your Next Therapist Be a Robot?-A Review of the Advancements in Robotic Upper Extremity Rehabilitation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Several recent studies have indicated that upper extremity injuries are classified as a top common workplace injury. Therefore, upper extremity rehabilitation has become a leading research area in the last few decades. However, this high number of up...

Detecting representative characteristics of different genders using intraoral photographs: a deep learning model with interpretation of gradient-weighted class activation mapping.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Sexual dimorphism is obvious not only in the overall architecture of human body, but also in intraoral details. Many studies have found a correlation between gender and morphometric features of teeth, such as mesio-distal diameter, buccal...

Effects of tracer position on screw placement technique in robot-assisted posterior spine surgery: a case-control study.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
INTRODUCTION: Robot-assisted spine surgery is increasingly used in clinical work, and the installation of tracers as a key step in robotic surgery has rarely been studied.

Body height estimation from automated length measurements on standing long leg radiographs using artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Artificial-intelligence (AI) allows large-scale analyses of long-leg-radiographs (LLRs). We used this technology to derive an update for the classical regression formulae by Trotter and Gleser, which are frequently used to infer stature based on long...

Decomposition of musculoskeletal structures from radiographs using an improved CycleGAN framework.

Scientific reports
This paper presents methods of decomposition of musculoskeletal structures from radiographs into multiple individual muscle and bone structures. While existing solutions require dual-energy scan for the training dataset and are mainly applied to stru...

Graphic Intelligent Diagnosis of Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy Using MRI-Based Deep Learning Model.

Neonatology
INTRODUCTION: Heterogeneous MRI manifestations restrict the efficiency and consistency of neuroradiologists in diagnosing hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) due to complex injury patterns. This study aimed to develop and validate an intelligent HI...

Transthoracic Aortic Clamp Technique for Port-Only Endoscopic Robotic Mitral Surgery.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)
OBJECTIVE: Many robotic mitral surgeons utilize right thoracotomy with transthoracic clamping of the aorta, while a smaller number employ a port-only endoscopic approach with endoaortic balloon occlusion of the aorta. We present our technique for a p...