AIMC Topic: Humans

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Data Mining Trauma: AI-Assisted Qualitative Study of Cyber Victimization on Reddit.

JMIR infodemiology
BACKGROUND: Cyber victimization exposes individuals to numerous risks. Developmental and psychological factors may leave some users unaware of the potential dangers, increasing their susceptibility to psychological distress. Despite this vulnerabilit...

Leveraging artificial intelligence in the peer review of neurosurgical research articles.

Neurosurgical review
The traditional peer review process is time-consuming and can delay the dissemination of critical research. This study evaluates the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting the acceptance or rejection of neurosurgical manuscripts,...

Neural correlates of forward and backward walking in MS: insights from myelin water imaging.

Experimental brain research
Mobility impairments and increased fall risk are common in multiple sclerosis (MS), resulting from myelin degradation in motor pathways. While forward walking is a common mobility assessment, backward walking shows greater sensitivity in distinguishi...

The effect of psychotherapy on the multivariate association between insomnia and depressive symptoms in late-life depression.

European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
BACKGROUND: Late-life depression (LLD) is prevalent in older adults and linked to increased disability, mortality, and suicide risk. Insomnia symptoms are considered common remaining symptoms of LLD following treatment. However, the multivariate rela...

Pancancer outcome prediction via a unified weakly supervised deep learning model.

Signal transduction and targeted therapy
Accurate prognosis prediction is essential for guiding cancer treatment and improving patient outcomes. While recent studies have demonstrated the potential of histopathological images in survival analysis, existing models are typically developed in ...

Machine learning-based CAD detection using integrated ECG and PCG parameter features.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
The combined analysis of electrocardiogram (ECG) and phonocardiogram signals(PCG) has demonstrated significant potential in the non-invasive detection of coronary artery disease (CAD). The efficacy of combining cardiac pathological parameters such as...

Effective SMOTE boost with deep learning for IDC identification in whole-slide images.

PloS one
Breast cancer is highlighted in recent research as one of the most prevalent types of cancer. Timely identification is essential for enhancing patient results and decreasing fatality rates. Utilizing computer-assisted detection and diagnosis early on...

Improving the accuracy of cybersecurity spam email detection using ensemble techniques: A stacking approach Machine learning for spam email detection.

PloS one
With the widespread adoption of internet technologies and email communication systems, the exponential growth in email usage has precipitated a corresponding surge in spam proliferation. These unsolicited messages not only consume users' valuable tim...

ICMC: An Interpretable Cross-domain Multi-modal Classification model for grading teaching plan.

PloS one
Multi-modal classification aims to extract pertinent information from various modalities to assign labels to instances. The advent of deep neural networks has significantly advanced this task. However, the majority of current deep neural networks lac...

Explainable mortality prediction models incorporating social health determinants and physical frailty for heart failure patients.

PloS one
There is limited evidence on how social determinants of health (SDOH) and physical frailty (PF) influence mortality prediction in heart failure (HF), particularly for in-hospital, 90-day, and 1-year outcomes. This study aims to develop explainable ma...