AIMC Topic: Humans

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Discovery of tumour indicating morphological changes in benign prostate biopsies through AI.

Scientific reports
Diagnostic needle biopsies that miss clinically significant prostate cancer (PCa) often sample benign tissue near hidden cancers. Such benign samples might still display subtle morphological signs of cancer elsewhere in the prostate. This study exami...

Integrated multi-omics analysis identifies lipid metabolism biomarkers in ONFH and reveals therapeutic potential of retinoic acid.

Scientific reports
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a debilitating condition frequently associated with dysregulation in lipid metabolism. The objective of this study was to identify potential biomarkers for ONFH through various analytical methods and experi...

Immune-related adverse events of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in patients with perioperative cancer: a machine-learning-driven, decade-long informatics investigation.

Journal for immunotherapy of cancer
Research on neoadjuvant immunotherapy (NAI) is increasingly focusing on immunotherapy-related adverse events (AEs). However, many unknowns remain in this field. Hence, through the machine learning (ML)-driven informatics analysis, this study aimed to...

Protocol for development of a checklist and guideline for transparent reporting of cluster analyses (TRoCA).

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Cluster analysis, a machine learning-based and data-driven technique for identifying groups in data, has demonstrated its potential in a wide range of contexts. However, critical appraisal and reproducibility are often limited by insuff...

Barriers and facilitators to nurses' adoption of artificial intelligence-driven solutions in clinical practice: a protocol for a systematic review of qualitative studies.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are increasingly being developed and deployed to support clinical decision-making, care delivery and patient monitoring in healthcare. However, the adoption of AI-driven solutions by nurses, who...

Deep Learning for the Early Detection of Invasive Ductal Carcinoma in Histopathological Images: Convolutional Neural Network Approach With Transfer Learning.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) is considered the most common form of breast cancer, accounting for a significant percentage of mortality worldwide. Therefore, its early detection is vital to further improve patients' outcomes and surviva...

Increasing Rigor in Online Health Surveys Through the Reduction of Fraudulent Data.

Journal of medical Internet research
Online surveys have become a key tool of modern health research, offering a fast, cost-effective, and convenient means of data collection. It enables researchers to access diverse populations, such as those underrepresented in traditional studies, an...

Multimodal Integration in Health Care: Development With Applications in Disease Management.

Journal of medical Internet research
Multimodal data integration has emerged as a transformative approach in the health care sector, systematically combining complementary biological and clinical data sources such as genomics, medical imaging, electronic health records, and wearable dev...

Use of Mobile Sensing Data for Longitudinal Monitoring and Prediction of Depression Severity: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Depression is highly recurrent and heterogeneous. The unobtrusive, continuous collection of mobile sensing data via smartphones and wearable devices offers a promising approach to monitor and predict individual depression trajectories, di...

Disability and AI: Much more than assistive technologies.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Nothing succeeds like success, we are told, and certainly that seems true for artificial intelligence (AI). It is hard to overstate either the ubiquity or the success of AI-based technologies in science and technology, health research and care, the m...