AIMC Topic: Humans

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Self-paced and self-consistent co-training for semi-supervised image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Deep co-training has recently been proposed as an effective approach for image segmentation when annotated data is scarce. In this paper, we improve existing approaches for semi-supervised segmentation with a self-paced and self-consistent co-trainin...

Learning exact enumeration and approximate estimation in deep neural network models.

Cognition
A system for approximate number discrimination has been shown to arise in at least two types of hierarchical neural network models-a generative Deep Belief Network (DBN) and a Hierarchical Convolutional Neural Network (HCNN) trained to classify natur...

Learning to estimate the fiber orientation distribution function from diffusion-weighted MRI.

NeuroImage
Estimation of white matter fiber orientation distribution function (fODF) is the essential first step for reliable brain tractography and connectivity analysis. Most of the existing fODF estimation methods rely on sub-optimal physical models of the d...

Application of fuzzy neural network model and current-voltage analysis of biologically active points for prediction post-surgery risks.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
The work investigates neural network model for prediction of post-surgical treatment risks. The descriptors of the risk classifiers are formed on the basis of the analysis of the current-voltage characteristics of one, two and three biologically acti...

Artificial Intelligence in Cancer Care: Legal and Regulatory Dimensions.

The oncologist
Considering that artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have the potential to change cancer care, this article discusses the AI features of which oncologist should most be aware.

A smart LED therapy device with an automatic facial acne vulgaris diagnosis based on deep learning and internet of things application.

Computers in biology and medicine
In low-level laser therapy, providing an optimal dosage and proposing a proper diagnosis before dermatological treatment are essential to reduce the side effects and potential dangers. In this article, a smart LED therapy system for automatic facial ...

A hybrid feature-based patient-to-image registration method for robot-assisted long bone osteotomy.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to provide a simple, feasible and effective patient-to-image registration method for robot-assisted long bone osteotomy, which has rarely been systematically reported. The practical requirement is to meet the acc...

Clinical decision support algorithm based on machine learning to assess the clinical response to anti-programmed death-1 therapy in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
OBJECTIVE: Anti-programmed death (PD)-1 therapy confers sustainable clinical benefits for patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but only some patients respond to the treatment. Various clinical characteristics, including the PD-ligand 1 (...

Embryo selection with artificial intelligence: how to evaluate and compare methods?

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
Embryo selection within in vitro fertilization (IVF) is the process of evaluating qualities of fertilized oocytes (embryos) and selecting the best embryo(s) available within a patient cohort for subsequent transfer or cryopreservation. In recent year...