AIMC Topic: Humans

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Individualized prediction of COVID-19 adverse outcomes with MLHO.

Scientific reports
The COVID-19 pandemic has devastated the world with health and economic wreckage. Precise estimates of adverse outcomes from COVID-19 could have led to better allocation of healthcare resources and more efficient targeted preventive measures, includi...

A robot-aided visuomotor wrist training induces gains in proprioceptive and movement accuracy in the contralateral wrist.

Scientific reports
Proprioceptive training is a neurorehabilitation approach known to improve proprioceptive acuity and motor performance of a joint/limb system. Here, we examined if such learning transfers to the contralateral joints. Using a robotic exoskeleton, 15 h...

A randomized controlled trial on the effects induced by robot-assisted and usual-care rehabilitation on upper limb muscle synergies in post-stroke subjects.

Scientific reports
Muscle synergies are hypothesized to reflect connections among motoneurons in the spinal cord activated by central commands and sensory feedback. Robotic rehabilitation of upper limb in post-stroke subjects has shown promising results in terms of imp...

Prediction of the histology of colorectal neoplasm in white light colonoscopic images using deep learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
The treatment plan of colorectal neoplasm differs based on histology. Although new endoscopic imaging systems have been developed, there are clear diagnostic thresholds and requirements in using them. To overcome these limitations, we trained convolu...

Development of a convolutional neural network to differentiate among the etiology of similar appearing pathological B lines on lung ultrasound: a deep learning study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Lung ultrasound (LUS) is a portable, low-cost respiratory imaging tool but is challenged by user dependence and lack of diagnostic specificity. It is unknown whether the advantages of LUS implementation could be paired with deep learning ...

A survey on deep learning-based non-invasive brain signals: recent advances and new frontiers.

Journal of neural engineering
Brain signals refer to the biometric information collected from the human brain. The research on brain signals aims to discover the underlying neurological or physical status of the individuals by signal decoding. The emerging deep learning technique...

Data preparation for artificial intelligence in medical imaging: A comprehensive guide to open-access platforms and tools.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
The vast amount of data produced by today's medical imaging systems has led medical professionals to turn to novel technologies in order to efficiently handle their data and exploit the rich information present in them. In this context, artificial in...

Machine Learning Model for Computational Tracking and Forecasting the COVID-19 Dynamic Propagation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
A computational model with intelligent machine learning for analysis of epidemiological data, is proposed. The innovations of adopted methodology consist of an interval type-2 fuzzy clustering algorithm based on adaptive similarity distance mechanism...

StoCast: Stochastic Disease Forecasting With Progression Uncertainty.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Forecasting patients' disease progressions with rich longitudinal clinical data has drawn much attention in recent years due to its impactful application in healthcare and the medical field. Researchers have tackled this problem by leveraging traditi...

3D Context-Aware Convolutional Neural Network for False Positive Reduction in Clustered Microcalcifications Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
False positives (FPs) reduction is indispensable for clustered microcalcifications (MCs) detection in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), since there might be excessive false candidates in the detection stage. Considering that DBT volume has an aniso...