AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 62891 to 62900 of 95995 articles

Evaluating information-theoretic measures of word prediction in naturalistic sentence reading.

Neuropsychologia
We review information-theoretic measures of cognitive load during sentence processing that have been used to quantify word prediction effort. Two such measures, surprisal and next-word entropy, suffer from shortcomings when employed for a predictive ...

GoogLeNet-Based Ensemble FCNet Classifier for Focal Liver Lesion Diagnosis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Transfer learning techniques are recently preferred for the computer aided diagnosis (CAD) of variety of diseases, as it makes the classification feasible from limited training dataset. In this work, an ensemble FCNet classifier is proposed to classi...

Deep learning and deep knowledge representation in Spiking Neural Networks for Brain-Computer Interfaces.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
OBJECTIVE: This paper argues that Brain-Inspired Spiking Neural Network (BI-SNN) architectures can learn and reveal deep in time-space functional and structural patterns from spatio-temporal data. These patterns can be represented as deep knowledge, ...

The impact of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and management of glaucoma.

Eye (London, England)
Deep learning (DL) is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI), which uses multilayer neural networks modelled after the mammalian visual cortex capable of synthesizing images in ways that will transform the field of glaucoma. Autonomous DL algorithm...

Artificial neural network to estimate micro-architectural properties of cortical bone using ultrasonic attenuation: A 2-D numerical study.

Computers in biology and medicine
The goal of this study is to estimate micro-architectural parameters of cortical porosity such as pore diameter (φ), pore density (ρ) and porosity (ν) of cortical bone from ultrasound frequency dependent attenuation using an artificial neural network...

A two-stage deep learning approach for extracting entities and relationships from medical texts.

Journal of biomedical informatics
This work presents a two-stage deep learning system for Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction (RE) from medical texts. These tasks are a crucial step to many natural language understanding applications in the biomedical domain. Autom...