AIMC Topic: Humans

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Machine learning application for prediction of locoregional recurrences in early oral tongue cancer: a Web-based prognostic tool.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
Estimation of risk of recurrence in early-stage oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) remains a challenge in the field of head and neck oncology. We examined the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to predict recurrences in early-stage OTS...

Using a deep neural network for four-dimensional CT artifact reduction in image-guided radiotherapy.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
INTRODUCTION: Breathing artifact may affect the quality of four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT) images. We developed a deep neural network (DNN)-based artifact reduction method.

Study of the Application of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in Processing Sensor Data and Biomedical Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The fast progress in research and development of multifunctional, distributed sensor networks has brought challenges in processing data from a large number of sensors. Using deep learning methods such as convolutional neural networks (CNN), it is pos...

Mapping anatomical related entities to human body parts based on wikipedia in discharge summaries.

BMC bioinformatics
*: Background Consisting of dictated free-text documents such as discharge summaries, medical narratives are widely used in medical natural language processing. Relationships between anatomical entities and human body parts are crucial for building m...

The risks of risk. Regulating the use of machine learning for psychosis prediction.

International journal of law and psychiatry
Recent advances in Machine Learning (ML) have the potential to revolutionise psychosis prediction and psychiatric assessment. This article has two objectives. First, it clarifies which aspects of English Law are relevant in order to regulate the use ...

Robust Student Network Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Deep neural networks bring in impressive accuracy in various applications, but the success often relies on heavy network architectures. Taking well-trained heavy networks as teachers, classical teacher-student learning paradigm aims to learn a studen...

mDixon-Based Synthetic CT Generation for PET Attenuation Correction on Abdomen and Pelvis Jointly Using Transfer Fuzzy Clustering and Active Learning-Based Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
We propose a new method for generating synthetic CT images from modified Dixon (mDixon) MR data. The synthetic CT is used for attenuation correction (AC) when reconstructing PET data on abdomen and pelvis. While MR does not intrinsically contain any ...

Using GIS, geostatistics and Fuzzy logic to study spatial structure of sedimentary total PAHs and potential eco-risks; An Eastern Persian Gulf case study.

Marine pollution bulletin
GIS, geo-statistics and autocorrelation analysis were employed to reveal spatial structure of sedimentary ∑16PAHs. Global Moran's I index outlined significant ∑PAHs clusters for the entire region (Moran's I index =0.62, Z-score = 25.6). Anselin Moran...

Lessons learned from the application of machine learning to studies on plant response to radio-frequency.

Environmental research
This paper applies Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to peer-reviewed publications in order to discern whether there are consistent biological impacts of exposure to non-thermal low power radio-frequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF). Expanding on p...