Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
May 2, 2025
Despite its importance to society and many decades of research, key questions about the social and psychological processes of political persuasion remain unanswered, often due to data limitations. We propose that AI tools, specifically generative lar...
Ensemble learning (EL), a machine learning technique that combines the results of multiple learning algorithms to obtain predicted values, aims to achieve better predictive performance than a single learning algorithm alone. Machine learning techniqu...
Industrial exoskeletons (a.k.a. wearable robots) have been developed to reduce musculoskeletal fatigue and work injuries. Human joint kinematics and human-robot alignment are important measurements in understanding the effects of industrial exoskelet...
International journal of molecular sciences
May 2, 2025
Neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), present significant challenges owing to their complex pathologies and a lack of curative treatments. Early detection and reliable biomarkers are critical but remain elusive. A...
International journal of molecular sciences
May 2, 2025
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a fatal brain cancer known for its rapid and aggressive growth, with some studies indicating that females may have better survival outcomes compared to males. While sex differences in GBM have been observed, the underlying biolo...
INTRODUCTION: Pneumonia is the leading cause of child morbidity and mortality and accounts for 5.6 million under-five child deaths. Pneumonia has a significant impact on the quality of life, the country's economy, and the survival of children. Theref...
Secure medical data sharing and access control play a prominent role. However, it is still unclear how to provide a security architecture that can guarantee the privacy and safety of sensitive medical data. Existing methods are application-specific a...
Patients with cardioembolic stroke often undergo CT of the left atrial appendage (LAA), for example, to determine whether thrombi are present in the LAA. To guide the imaging process, technologists first perform a localizer scan, which is a prelimina...
Electroencephalography (EEG) is one of the most used techniques to perform diagnosis of epilepsy. However, manual annotation of seizures in EEG data is a major time-consuming step in the analysis process of EEGs. Different machine learning models hav...
Automated paraphrase detection is crucial for natural language processing (NL) applications like text summarization, plagiarism detection, and question-answering systems. Detecting paraphrases in Urdu text remains challenging due to the language's co...
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