AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Artificial intelligence: a primer for pediatric radiologists.

Pediatric radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly recognized for its transformative potential in radiology; yet, its application in pediatric radiology is relatively limited when compared to the whole of radiology. This manuscript introduces pediatric rad...

The study on ultrasound image classification using a dual-branch model based on Resnet50 guided by U-net segmentation results.

BMC medical imaging
In recent years, the incidence of nodular thyroid diseases has been increasing annually. Ultrasonography has become a routine diagnostic tool for thyroid nodules due to its high real-time capabilities and low invasiveness. However, thyroid images obt...

Enhanced breast cancer diagnosis through integration of computer vision with fusion based joint transfer learning using multi modality medical images.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer (BC) is a type of cancer which progresses and spreads from breast tissues and gradually exceeds the entire body; this kind of cancer originates in both sexes. Prompt recognition of this disorder is most significant in this phase, and it...

Deep Learning Reconstruction for Enhanced Resolution and Image Quality in Breath-Hold MRCP: A Preliminary Study.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: This preliminary study aims to assess the image quality of enhanced-resolution deep learning reconstruction (ER-DLR) in magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and compare it with non-ER-DLR MRCP images.

Segmentation of breast lesion using fuzzy thresholding and deep learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
Breast cancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in women. In breast cancer screening, Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) has shown promise as a technique, providing enhanced temporal patterns of breast tissues. T...

Enhancing image-based diagnosis of gastrointestinal tract diseases through deep learning with EfficientNet and advanced data augmentation techniques.

BMC medical imaging
The early detection and diagnosis of gastrointestinal tract diseases, such as ulcerative colitis, polyps, and esophagitis, are crucial for timely treatment. Traditional imaging techniques often rely on manual interpretation, which is subject to varia...

High-precision MRI of liver and hepatic lesions on gadoxetic acid-enhanced hepatobiliary phase using a deep learning technique.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the high-precision magnetic resonance (MR) sequence using modified Fast 3D mode wheel and Precise IQ Engine (PIQE), that was collected in a wheel shape with sequential data filling in the ...

Predicting malignancy in breast lesions: enhancing accuracy with fine-tuned convolutional neural network models.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: This study aims to explore the accuracy of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models in predicting malignancy in Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-BMRI).

Detection of breast cancer using machine learning on time-series diffuse optical transillumination data.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Optical mammography as a promising tool for cancer diagnosis has largely fallen behind expectations. Modern machine learning (ML) methods offer ways to improve cancer detection in diffuse optical transmission data.