AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Deep learning-accelerated image reconstruction in back pain-MRI imaging: reduction of acquisition time and improvement of image quality.

La Radiologia medica
INTRODUCTION: Low back pain is a global health issue causing disability and missed work days. Commonly used MRI scans including T1-weighted and T2-weighted images provide detailed information of the spine and surrounding tissues. Artificial intellige...

Deep learning segmentation of peri-sinus structures from structural magnetic resonance imaging: validation and normative ranges across the adult lifespan.

Fluids and barriers of the CNS
BACKGROUND: Peri-sinus structures such as arachnoid granulations (AG) and the parasagittal dural (PSD) space have gained much recent attention as sites of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) egress and neuroimmune surveillance. Neurofluid circulation dysfunc...

Optimizing High-Resolution MR Angiography: The Synergistic Effects of 3D Wheel Sampling and Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to assess the utility of the combined use of 3D wheel sampling and deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) for intracranial high-resolution (HR)-time-of-flight (TOF)-magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) at 3 T.

Haemorrhage diagnosis in colour fundus images using a fast-convolutional neural network based on a modified U-Net.

Network (Bristol, England)
Retinal haemorrhage stands as an early indicator of diabetic retinopathy, necessitating accurate detection for timely diagnosis. Addressing this need, this study proposes an enhanced machine-based diagnostic test for diabetic retinopathy through an u...

Strong Diagnostic Performance of Single Energy 256-row Multidetector Computed Tomography with Deep Learning Image Reconstruction in the Assessment of Myocardial Fibrosis.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
Objective Although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard for evaluating abnormal myocardial fibrosis and extracellular volume (ECV) of the left ventricular myocardium (LVM), a similar evaluation has recently become possible using comp...

MOTC: Abdominal Multi-objective Segmentation Model with Parallel Fusion of Global and Local Information.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Convolutional Neural Networks have been widely applied in medical image segmentation. However, the existence of local inductive bias in convolutional operations restricts the modeling of long-term dependencies. The introduction of Transformer enables...

Automated catheter segmentation and tip detection in cerebral angiography with topology-aware geometric deep learning.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
BACKGROUND: Visual perception of catheters and guidewires on x-ray fluoroscopy is essential for neurointervention. Endovascular robots with teleoperation capabilities are being developed, but they cannot 'see' intravascular devices, which precludes a...

Improving quantitative MRI using self-supervised deep learning with model reinforcement: Demonstration for rapid T1 mapping.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: This paper proposes a novel self-supervised learning framework that uses model reinforcement, REference-free LAtent map eXtraction with MOdel REinforcement (RELAX-MORE), for accelerated quantitative MRI (qMRI) reconstruction. The proposed me...

Verification of image quality improvement of low-count bone scintigraphy using deep learning.

Radiological physics and technology
To improve image quality for low-count bone scintigraphy using deep learning and evaluate their clinical applicability. Six hundred patients (training, 500; validation, 50; evaluation, 50) were included in this study. Low-count original images (75%, ...

Fluorescent Neuronal Cells v2: multi-task, multi-format annotations for deep learning in microscopy.

Scientific data
Fluorescent Neuronal Cells v2 is a collection of fluorescence microscopy images and the corresponding ground-truth annotations, designed to foster innovative research in the domains of Life Sciences and Deep Learning. This dataset encompasses three i...