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Iron

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Mechanism of cytotoxicity induced by the cigarette smoke extract (CSE) of heated tobacco products in vascular smooth muscle cells: A comparative study of the cytotoxic effects of CSE and the ferroptosis inducer, erastin.

Journal of pharmacological sciences
Heated tobacco products (HTPs) are marketed worldwide as less harmful alternatives to combustible cigarettes; however, their cytotoxic mechanisms in vascular smooth muscle cells are poorly understood. Ferroptosis is defined as iron-dependent cell dea...

Lactoferrin: A Promising New Player in Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients on Regular Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia
Hepcidin is secreted in inflammatory states as in patients on regular hemodialysis (HD). Therefore, novel agents modulating hepcidin secretion may have the potential to effectively reverse anemia in HD patients. Bovine milk derivative lactoferrin (BL...

An insight into the act of iron to impede arsenic toxicity in paddy agro-system.

Journal of environmental management
Surplus research on the widespread arsenic (As) revealed its disturbing role in obstructing the metabolic function of plants. Also, the predilection of As towards rice has been an interesting topic. Contrary to As, iron (Fe) is an essential micronutr...

Research on Mechanical and Carbonization Properties of Hybrid Fiber Iron Tailings Concrete Based on Deep Learning.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Iron tailings sand is a kind of mineral waste, and open-air storage is a common treatment method for iron tailings, which not only has a huge impact on the ecological environment but also occupies a lot of land resources. Therefore, the preparation o...

Deep Learning Staging of Liver Iron Content From Multiecho MR Images.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: MRI represents the most established liver iron content (LIC) evaluation approach by estimation of liver T2* value, but it is dependent on the choice of the measurement region and the software used for image analysis.

Photodegradation Kinetics and Deep Learning-Based Intelligent Colorimetric Method for Bioavailability-Based Dissolved Iron Speciation.

Analytical chemistry
Via the photodegradation of dissolved iron (dFe) complexes in the euphotic zone, released free Fe(III) is the most important source of bioavailable iron for eukaryotic phytoplankton. There is an urgent need to establish bioavailability-based dissolve...

Cytologic scoring of equine exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage: Performance of human experts and a deep learning-based algorithm.

Veterinary pathology
Exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (EIPH) is a relevant respiratory disease in sport horses, which can be diagnosed by examination of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cells using the total hemosiderin score (THS). The aim of this study was to e...

Traditional and deep learning-oriented medical and biological image analysis.

Bratislavske lekarske listy
We investigated various methods for image segmentation and image processing for the segmentation of MRI of human medical data, as well as bioinformatics for the segmentation of brain cell details, in this work. The goal is to demonstrate and bring va...

Prospective cohort study on mesh shrinkage measured with MRI after robot-assisted minimal invasive retrorectus ventral hernia repair using an iron-oxide-loaded polyvinylidene fluoride mesh.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Mesh-reinforced ventral hernia repair is considered the gold standard treatment for all but the smallest of hernias. Human data on mesh shrinkage in the retrorectus mesh position is lacking. A prospective observational cohort study was pe...

Deep learning approach for discrimination of liver lesions using nine time-phase images of contrast-enhanced ultrasound.

Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001)
PURPOSE: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) shows different enhancement patterns depending on the time after administration of the contrast agent. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of liver nodule characterization usin...