Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Mar 10, 2025
Human-object interaction (HOI) detection aims to locate human-object pairs and identify their interaction categories in images. Most existing methods primarily focus on supervised learning, which relies on extensive manual HOI annotations. Such heavy...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Mar 10, 2025
Vision-and-language navigation (VLN) tasks require agents to navigate three-dimensional environments guided by natural language instructions, offering substantial potential for diverse applications. However, the scarcity of training data impedes prog...
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have rapidly revolutionized the way computers can analyze human language and the way we can interact with computers.
The performance of deep learning-based natural language processing systems is based on large amounts of labeled training data which, in the clinical domain, are not easily available or affordable. Weak supervision and in-context learning offer partia...
BACKGROUND: Rapid integration of large language models (LLMs) in health care is sparking global discussion about their potential to revolutionize health care quality and accessibility. At a time when improving health care quality and access remains a...
PURPOSE: As generalist large language models (LLMs) become more commonplace, patients will inevitably increasingly turn to these tools instead of traditional search engines. Here, we evaluate publicly available LLM-based chatbots as tools for patient...
BACKGROUND: Virtual patients (VPs) are computer-based simulations of clinical scenarios used in health professions education to address various learning outcomes, including clinical reasoning (CR). CR is a crucial skill for health care practitioners,...
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Mar 1, 2025
The advancement of large language models (LLMs) presents promising opportunities to enhance evidence synthesis efficiency, particularly in data extraction processes, yet existing prompts for data extraction remain limited, focusing primarily on commo...
The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
Feb 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: The readability of most online patient educational materials (OPEMs) in orthopaedic surgery is above the American Medical Association/National Institutes of Health recommended reading level of sixth grade for both English- and Spanish-lan...
Automatically detecting sound events with Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become increas- ingly popular in the field of bioacoustics, ecoacoustics, and soundscape ecology, particularly for wildlife monitoring and conservation. Conventional methods p...