Human Immunodeficiency Virus (henceforth HIV) is a global health problem, presently with no known cure. Africa has one of the highest incidences of HIV. Nigeria, within the West African (WA) region, is one of the largest economies on the continent. H...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Oct 17, 2025
Speech comprehension involves transforming an acoustic waveform into meaning. To do so, the human brain generates a hierarchy of features that converts the sensory input into increasingly abstract language properties. However, little is known about h...
A significant portion of medical licensing examinations assesses key social skills such as communication, ethics, and professionalism, which are vital for quality patient care. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly integrated into health...
BACKGROUND: ChatGPT has demonstrated strong performance in the complex, full clinical workflow. In recent years, several large language models (LLMs) from China have been introduced; however, their performance in such intricate tasks has yet to be th...
This study focuses on English teachers' classroom language expression, emotional changes, and teacher-student interaction behaviors, and proposes an intelligent evaluation model based on multimodal representation learning-Bimodal Modality Representat...
OBJECTIVES: Antimicrobial resistance is a critical public health threat. Large language models (LLMs) show great capability for providing health information. This study evaluates the effectiveness of LLMs in providing information on antibiotic use an...
BACKGROUND: In the digital age, social media has become a crucial platform for public discourse on diverse health-related topics, including vaccines. Efficient sentiment analysis and hesitancy detection are essential for understanding public opinions...
BACKGROUND: Automated speech and language analysis (ASLA) is gaining momentum as a noninvasive, affordable, and scalable approach for the early detection of Alzheimer disease (AD). Nevertheless, the literature presents 2 notable limitations. First, m...
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most common cancer diagnosis among women, with approximately 2.3 million new cases annually. When faced with a cancer diagnosis, individuals often turn to the internet for information or reassurance, despite the risk ...
In recent years, the Transformer architecture has solidified its position as the dominant model in neural machine translation (NMT), thanks to its exceptional effectiveness in capturing long-range dependencies and remarkable scalability across divers...
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