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Abdominal radiology (New York)
Dec 2, 2024
Large language models (LLMs) and multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) represent the cutting-edge in artificial intelligence. This review provides a comprehensive overview of their capabilities and potential impact on radiology. Unlike most exist...
Academic radiology
Nov 30, 2024
Generative artificial intelligence, including large language models (LLMs), holds immense potential to enhance healthcare, medical education, and health research. Recognizing the transformative opportunities and potential risks afforded by LLMs, the ...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Nov 29, 2024
Social media platforms, rich in user-generated content, offer a unique perspective on public opinion, making stance detection an essential task in opinion mining. However, traditional deep neural networks for stance detection often suffer from limita...
Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
Nov 29, 2024
BACKGROUND: Previous studies evaluated the ability of large language models (LLMs) in medical disciplines; however, few have focused on image analysis, and none specifically on cardiovascular imaging or nuclear cardiology. This study assesses four LL...
Applied clinical informatics
Nov 28, 2024
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in various professional fields, including medicine and law. However, their performance in highly specialized tasks, such as extracting ICD-10-CM codes from patient notes, remains underexplo...
Japanese journal of radiology
Nov 25, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The ACR Thyroid Imaging, Reporting, and Data System (TI-RADS) uses a score based on ultrasound (US) imaging to stratify the risk of nodule malignancy and recommend appropriate follow-up. This study aims to analyze US reports and explore ho...
Japanese journal of radiology
Nov 25, 2024
PURPOSE: In radiology, large language models (LLMs), including ChatGPT, have recently gained attention, and their utility is being rapidly evaluated. However, concerns have emerged regarding their reliability in clinical applications due to limitatio...
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Nov 25, 2024
Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful but also raise significant security concerns, particularly regarding the harm they can cause, such as generating fake news that manipulates public opinion on social media and providing responses to unethical ...
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Nov 25, 2024
Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and Prompt Engineering have made chatbot customization more accessible, significantly reducing barriers to tasks that previously required programming skills. However, prompt evaluation, especially a...
Journal of pain and symptom management
Nov 24, 2024
CONTEXT: Efficiently tracking Advance Care Planning (ACP) documentation in electronic heath records (EHRs) is essential for quality improvement and research efforts. The use of large language models (LLMs) offers a novel approach to this task.