AIMC Topic: Length of Stay

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Advantages and effectiveness of AI three-dimensional reconstruction technology in the preoperative planning of total hip arthroplasty.

Scientific reports
In order to explore the application effect of artificial intelligence (AI) 3D reconstruction technology in total hip arthroplasty (THA), this study included a total of 109 patients with unilateral femoral head ischemic necrosis. According to the preo...

Developing interpretable machine learning models to predict length of stay and disposition decision for adult patients in emergency departments.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning (ML) models have emerged as tools to predict length of stay (LOS) and disposition decision (DD) in emergency departments (EDs) to combat overcrowding. However, site-specific ML models are not transferable to different site...

Factors associated with coronary artery bypass grafting excess readmission ratios.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: The Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program determines Medicare readmission penalties through risk-adjusted excess readmissions ratios. This study uses interpretable machine learning to identify associations with coronary artery bypass gr...

The extent of Skeletal muscle wasting in prolonged critical illness and its association with survival: insights from a retrospective single-center study.

BMC anesthesiology
OBJECTIVE: Muscle wasting in critically ill patients, particularly those with prolonged hospitalization, poses a significant challenge to recovery and long-term outcomes. The aim of this study was to characterize long-term muscle wasting trajectories...

Using interpretable survival analysis to assess hospital length of stay.

BMC health services research
Accurate in-hospital length of stay prediction is a vital quality metric for hospital leaders and health policy decision-makers. It assists with decision-making and informs hospital operations involving factors such as patient flow, elective cases, a...

Influence of the CONCERN Early Warning System on Unanticipated ICU Transfers, In-Hospital Mortality, and Length of Stay: Results from a Multi-site Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Communicating Narrative Concerns Entered by RNs Early Warning System (CONCERN EWS) is a machine-learning predictive model that leverages nursing surveillance documentation patterns to predict deterioration risks for hospitalized patients. In a retros...

Strategies to Reduce Hospital Length of Stay: Evidence and Challenges.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Hospital length of stay (HLOS) is a critical healthcare metric influencing patient outcomes, resource utilization, and healthcare costs. While reducing HLOS can improve hospital efficiency and patient throughput, it also poses risks such as premature...

Clinical assessment of the criticality index - dynamic, a machine learning prediction model of future care needs in pediatric inpatients.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To assess patient characteristics and care factors that are associated with correct and incorrect predictions of future care locations (ICU vs. non-ICU) by the Criticality Index-Dynamic (CI-D), with the goal of enhancing the CI-D.

Development of explainable artificial intelligence based machine learning model for predicting 30-day hospital readmission after renal transplantation.

BMC nephrology
BACKGROUND: Hospital readmission following renal transplantation significantly impacts patient outcomes and healthcare resources. While machine learning approaches offer promising solutions for risk prediction, their clinical application often lacks ...

Evaluating the impact of explainable AI on clinicians' decision-making: A study on ICU length of stay prediction.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is increasingly vital in healthcare, where clinicians need to understand and trust AI-generated recommendations. However, the impact of AI model explanations on clinical decision-making remains in...