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Lower Extremity

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Reduced Adaptive Fuzzy Decoupling Control for Lower Limb Exoskeleton.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
This article reports our study on a reduced adaptive fuzzy decoupling control for our lower limb exoskeleton system which typically is a multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) uncertain nonlinear system. To show the applicability and generality of the propo...

Robotic lower extremity exoskeleton use in a non-ambulatory child with cerebral palsy: a case study.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
PURPOSE: With few treatment options available for non-ambulatory children with cerebral palsy (CP), a robotic lower extremity gait trainer may provide a non-invasive addition to conventional treatment options. This case study investigates the usage a...

Deep learning-based classification of lower extremity arterial stenosis in computed tomography angiography.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a deep learning model to assist radiologists in classifying lower extremity arteries based on the degree of arterial stenosis caused by plaque in lower extremity computed tomography angiog...

Wearable rehabilitation exoskeletons of the lower limb: analysis of versatility and adaptability.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
PURPOSE: To analyse the versatility and adaptability of commercially available exoskeletons for mobility assistance and their adaptation to diverse pathologies through a review of clinical trials in robotic lower limb training.

Safety Evaluation and Experimental Study of a New Bionic Muscle Cable-Driven Lower Limb Rehabilitation Robot.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Safety is a significant evaluation index of rehabilitation medical devices and a significant precondition for practical application. However, the safety evaluation of cable-driven rehabilitation robots has not been reported, so this work aims to stud...

Automated measurement of hip-knee-ankle angle on the unilateral lower limb X-rays using deep learning.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Significant inherent extra-articular varus angulation is associated with abnormal postoperative hip-knee-ankle (HKA) angle. At present, HKA is manually measured by orthopedic surgeons and it increases the doctors' workload. To automatically determine...

Bicycling Phase Recognition for Lower Limb Amputees Using Support Vector Machine Optimized by Particle Swarm Optimization.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
A novel method for recognizing the phases in bicycling of lower limb amputees using support vector machine (SVM) optimized by particle swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed in this paper. The method is essential for enhanced prosthetic knee joint cont...

Estimation of Three-Dimensional Lower Limb Kinetics Data during Walking Using Machine Learning from a Single IMU Attached to the Sacrum.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Kinetics data such as ground reaction forces (GRFs) are commonly used as indicators for rehabilitation and sports performance; however, they are difficult to measure with convenient wearable devices. Therefore, researchers have attempted to estimate ...

Prediction of ground reaction force and joint moments based on optical motion capture data during gait.

Medical engineering & physics
The standard camera- and force plate-based set-up for motion analysis suffers from the disadvantage of being limited to laboratory settings. Since adaptive algorithms are able to learn the connection between known inputs and outputs and generalise th...

Artificial intelligence and surgical innovation: lower limb arthroplasty.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
The number of patients requiring hip and knee arthroplasty continues to rise each year. Patients are living longer and expecting to remain active into later life following joint replacement. Developments in computer-assisted surgery and robotic techn...