AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning approaches to injury risk prediction in sport: a scoping review with evidence synthesis.

British journal of sports medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study reviewed the current state of machine learning (ML) research for the prediction of sports-related injuries. It aimed to chart the various approaches used and assess their efficacy, considering factors such as data heterogeneity,...

Machine learning based radiomics approach for outcome prediction of meningioma - a systematic review.

F1000Research
INTRODUCTION: Meningioma is the most common brain tumor in adults. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the preferred imaging modality for assessing tumor outcomes. Radiomics, an advanced imaging technique, assesses tumor heterogeneity and identifies ...

An interpreting machine learning models to predict amputation risk in patients with diabetic foot ulcers: a multi-center study.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) constitute a significant complication among individuals with diabetes and serve as a primary cause of nontraumatic lower-extremity amputation (LEA) within this population. We aimed to develop machine learning (...

Prediction model of gastrointestinal tumor malignancy based on coagulation indicators such as TEG and neural networks.

Frontiers in immunology
OBJECTIVES: Accurate determination of gastrointestinal tumor malignancy is a crucial focus of clinical research. Constructing coagulation index models using big data is feasible to achieve this goal. This study builds various prediction models throug...

Synthetic ECG signal generation using generative neural networks.

PloS one
Electrocardiogram (ECG) datasets tend to be highly imbalanced due to the scarcity of abnormal cases. Additionally, the use of real patients' ECGs is highly regulated due to privacy issues. Therefore, there is always a need for more ECG data, especial...

A machine learning-based model for predicting survival in patients with Rectosigmoid Cancer.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The unique anatomical characteristics and blood supply of the rectosigmoid junction confer particular significance to its physiological functions and clinical surgeries. However, research on the prognosis of rectosigmoid junction cancer (...

Comparing automated valuation models for real estate assessment in the Santiago Metropolitan Region: A study on machine learning algorithms and hedonic pricing with spatial adjustments.

PloS one
This study compares the precision and interpretability of two automated valuation models for evaluating the real estate market in the Santiago Metropolitan Region of Chile: machine learning algorithms, specifically LightGBM, and hedonic prices with s...

LNet: Localized and Layered Reparameterization for incremental learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Model-based class incremental learning (CIL) methods aim to address the challenge of catastrophic forgetting by retaining certain parameters and expanding the model architecture. However, retaining too many parameters can lead to an overly complex mo...