AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Mammography

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Breast Cancer Detection and Diagnosis Using Mammographic Data: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) has become a vital part of medical imaging research. ML methods have evolved over the years from manual seeded inputs to automatic initializations. The advancements in the field of ML have led to more intelligent and...

Machine Learning Approaches for Automated Lesion Detection in Microwave Breast Imaging Clinical Data.

Scientific reports
Breast lesion detection employing state of the art microwave systems provide a safe, non-ionizing technique that can differentiate healthy and non-healthy tissues by exploiting their dielectric properties. In this paper, a microwave apparatus for bre...

Deep learning networks find unique mammographic differences in previous negative mammograms between interval and screen-detected cancers: a case-case study.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: To determine if mammographic features from deep learning networks can be applied in breast cancer to identify groups at interval invasive cancer risk due to masking beyond using traditional breast density measures.

Breast pectoral muscle segmentation in mammograms using a modified holistically-nested edge detection network.

Medical image analysis
This paper presents a method for automatic breast pectoral muscle segmentation in mediolateral oblique mammograms using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) inspired by the Holistically-nested Edge Detection (HED) network. Most of the existing method...

Predicting Breast Cancer by Applying Deep Learning to Linked Health Records and Mammograms.

Radiology
Background Computational models on the basis of deep neural networks are increasingly used to analyze health care data. However, the efficacy of traditional computational models in radiology is a matter of debate. Purpose To evaluate the accuracy and...

Deep convolutional neural networks for mammography: advances, challenges and applications.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The limitations of traditional computer-aided detection (CAD) systems for mammography, the extreme importance of early detection of breast cancer and the high impact of the false diagnosis of patients drive researchers to investigate deep...

Improving Workflow Efficiency for Mammography Using Machine Learning.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine whether machine learning could reduce the number of mammograms the radiologist must read by using a machine-learning classifier to correctly identify normal mammograms and to select the uncertain and ...

A Hybridized ELM for Automatic Micro Calcification Detection in Mammogram Images Based on Multi-Scale Features.

Journal of medical systems
Detection of masses and micro calcifications are a stimulating task for radiologists in digital mammogram images. Radiologists using Computer Aided Detection (CAD) frameworks to find the breast lesion. Micro calcification may be the early sign of bre...

A Deep Learning Mammography-based Model for Improved Breast Cancer Risk Prediction.

Radiology
Background Mammographic density improves the accuracy of breast cancer risk models. However, the use of breast density is limited by subjective assessment, variation across radiologists, and restricted data. A mammography-based deep learning (DL) mod...