Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Jan 5, 2022
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: One principal impediment in the successful deployment of Artificial Intelligence (AI) based Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems in everyday clinical workflows is their lack of transparent decision-making. Although common...
Recently, Raman Spectroscopy (RS) was demonstrated to be a non-destructive way of cancer diagnosis, due to the uniqueness of RS measurements in revealing molecular biochemical changes between cancerous vs. normal tissues and cells. In order to design...
Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Dec 6, 2021
In the USA, each year, almost 5.4 million people are diagnosed with skin cancer. Melanoma is one of the most dangerous types of skin cancer, and its survival rate is 5%. The development of skin cancer has risen over the last couple of years. Early id...
BACKGROUND: Isolated pancreatic metastasis from melanoma is extremely uncommon and accounts for approximately only 2% of visceral disseminations of melanoma. Interestingly, pancreatic localizations disproportionately derive from primary ocular melano...
Multiple types of genomic variations are present in cutaneous melanoma and some of the genomic features may have an impact on the prognosis of the disease. The access to genomics data via public repositories such as The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) all...
INTRODUCTION: Vitamin D plays a fundamental role in many metabolic pathways, including those involved in cell proliferation and the immune response. Serum levels of this vitamin have been linked to melanoma risk and prognosis. This study aimed to ass...
At present, deep learning-based medical image diagnosis had achieved high performance in several diseases. However, the black-box nature of the convolutional neural network (CNN) limits their role in diagnosis. In this study, a novel interpretable di...
The Journal of investigative dermatology
Oct 30, 2021
Image-based analysis as a method for mutation detection can be advantageous in settings when tumor tissue is limited or unavailable for direct testing. In this study, we utilize two distinct and complementary machine-learning methods of analyzing who...
In traditional hospital systems, diagnosis and localization of melanoma are the critical challenges for pathological analysis, treatment instructions, and prognosis evaluation particularly in skin diseases. In literature, various studies have been re...
Quantitative phase microscopy (QPM) enables studies of living biological systems without exogenous labels. To increase the utility of QPM, machine-learning methods have been adapted to extract additional information from the quantitative phase data. ...
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