BACKGROUND: To evaluate the efficiency of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diagnosis system in the pulmonary nodule detection and diagnosis training of junior radiology residents and medical imaging students.
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: We examined the effectiveness of computed tomography (CT)-based deep learning (DL) models in differentiating benign and malignant solid pulmonary nodules (SPNs) ≤ 8 mm.
BACKGROUND: There has been growing interest in using artificial intelligence/deep learning (DL) to help diagnose prevalent diseases earlier. In this study we sought to survey the landscape of externally validated DL-based computer-aided diagnostic (C...
The development of automated tools using advanced technologies like deep learning holds great promise for improving the accuracy of lung nodule classification in computed tomography (CT) imaging, ultimately reducing lung cancer mortality rates. Howev...
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
May 9, 2024
BACKGROUND: This study systematically compares the impact of innovative deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR, TrueFidelity) to conventionally used iterative reconstruction (IR) on nodule volumetry and subjective image quality (IQ) at highly reduc...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
May 8, 2024
. Current lung cancer screening protocols primarily evaluate pulmonary nodules, yet often neglect the malignancy risk associated with small nodules (≤10 mm). This study endeavors to optimize the management of pulmonary nodules in this population by d...
OBJECTIVES: Distinguishing solid nodules from nodules with ground-glass lesions in lung cancer is a critical diagnostic challenge, especially for tumors ≤2 cm. Human assessment of these nodules is associated with high inter-observer variability, whic...
PURPOSE: To compare the image quality and pulmonary nodule detectability between deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-Veo (ASIR-V) in ultra-low-dose CT (ULD-CT).
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of uncertainty estimation on the performance of a Deep Learning (DL) algorithm for estimating malignancy risk of pulmonary nodules.
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Mar 2, 2024
Detection of suspicious pulmonary nodules from lung CT scans is a crucial task in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems. In recent years, various deep learning-based approaches have been proposed and demonstrated significant potential for addressing...
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