AIMC Topic: Nanostructures

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Fabrication of highly catalytic silver nanoclusters/graphene oxide nanocomposite as nanotag for sensitive electrochemical immunoassay.

Analytica chimica acta
Silver nanoclusters and graphene oxide nanocomposite (AgNCs/GRO) is synthesized and functionalized with detection antibody for highly sensitive electrochemical sensing of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), a model tumor marker involved in many cancers. ...

Cellular level robotic surgery: Nanodissection of intermediate filaments in live keratinocytes.

Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine
We present the nanosurgery on the cytoskeleton of live cells using AFM based nanorobotics to achieve adhesiolysis and mimic the effect of pathophysiological modulation of intercellular adhesion. Nanosurgery successfully severs the intermediate filame...

A novel sensor array combined with machine learning for the effective differentiation of multiple classes of antibiotics based on copper-based nanozymes with laccase-like activity.

Talanta
A nanozyme sensor array was developed combining with machine learning algorithms for the effective identification and differentiation of multiple antibiotic classes and antibiotic individuals. The four channel sensor array was composed by four copper...

Artificial intelligence-driven revolution in nanozyme design: from serendipity to rational engineering.

Materials horizons
Nanozymes are a class of nanomaterials that possess catalytic functions similar to those of natural enzymes. Due to their tunable catalytic activity and unique nanoscale properties, these materials exhibit significant potential for applications in bi...

Integrating machine learning and nano-QSAR models to predict the oxidative stress potential caused by single and mixed carbon nanomaterials in algal cells.

Environmental toxicology and chemistry
In silico methods are increasingly important in predicting the ecotoxicity of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs), encompassing both individual and mixture toxicity predictions. It is widely recognized that ENMs trigger oxidative stress effects by genera...

Heterojunction nanofluidic memristors based on peptide chain valves for neuromorphic applications.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Memristors exhibit significant potential for neuromorphic computing due to their unique properties. This study introduces a heterojunction nanofluidic memristor (HJNFM) and explores its applications in simulating synapses and constructing neural netw...

Bioinspired rational design of nanozymes.

Materials horizons
Nanozymes, an emerging class of artificial enzymes, have attracted increasing attention for their potential in environmental monitoring, industrial catalysis, food safety, and biomedicine. To date, more than 1500 nanomaterials have been identified wi...

Characterizing DNA Origami Nanostructures in TEM Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Artificial intelligence (AI) models remain an emerging strategy to accelerate materials design and development. We demonstrate that CNN models can characterize DNA origami nanostructures employed in programmable self-assembly, which is important in m...

Advances in photoactivated carbon-based nanostructured materials for targeted cancer therapy.

Advanced drug delivery reviews
In this review, we explore key innovations in photoactivated therapeutic programming of carbon-based nanomaterials (CBNs), focusing on their diverse nanostructural configurations and their exceptional photothermal, photochemical, and photoacoustic pr...