AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Learning-based defect recognition for quasi-periodic HRSTEM images.

Micron (Oxford, England : 1993)
Controlling crystalline material defects is crucial, as they affect properties of the material that may be detrimental or beneficial for the final performance of a device. Defect analysis on the sub-nanometer scale is enabled by high-resolution scann...

Neural Network Analysis of Electron Microscopy Video Data Reveals the Temperature-Driven Microphase Dynamics in the Ions/Water System.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
Real-time field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) measurements and neural network analysis were successfully merged to observe the temperature-induced behavior of soft liquid microdomains in mixtures of different ionic liquids with water...

Identification of Cotton Leaf Lesions Using Deep Learning Techniques.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The use of deep learning models to identify lesions on cotton leaves on the basis of images of the crop in the field is proposed in this article. Cultivated in most of the world, cotton is one of the economically most important agricultural crops. It...

Artificial intelligence improves the accuracy of residents in the diagnosis of hip fractures: a multicenter study.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Less experienced clinicians sometimes make misdiagnosis of hip fractures. We developed computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for hip fractures on plain X-rays using a deep learning model trained on a large dataset. In this study, we exami...

Convolutional Sparse Support Estimator-Based COVID-19 Recognition From X-Ray Images.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been the main agenda of the whole world ever since it came into sight. X-ray imaging is a common and easily accessible tool that has great potential for COVID-19 diagnosis and prognosis. Deep learning techniques can...

Artificial Evolution Network: A Computational Perspective on the Expansibility of the Nervous System.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Neurobiologists recently found the brain can use sudden emerged channels to process information. Based on this finding, we put forward a question whether we can build a computation model that is able to integrate a sudden emerged new type of perceptu...

Qualitative Analysis and Bifurcation in a Neuron System With Memristor Characteristics and Time Delay.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
This article focuses on the hybrid effects of memristor characteristics, time delay, and biochemical parameters on neural networks. First, we propose a novel neuron system with memristor and time delays in which the memristor is characterized by a sm...

Using Eye Gaze to Enhance Generalization of Imitation Networks to Unseen Environments.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Vision-based autonomous driving through imitation learning mimics the behavior of human drivers by mapping driver view images to driving actions. This article shows that performance can be enhanced via the use of eye gaze. Previous research has shown...