AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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pcPromoter-CNN: A CNN-Based Prediction and Classification of Promoters.

Genes
A promoter is a small region within the DNA structure that has an important role in initiating transcription of a specific gene in the genome. Different types of promoters are recognized by their different functions. Due to the importance of promoter...

Interpretability of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Brain Processes Followed by Mindfulness Intervention in a Brain-Inspired Spiking Neural Network Architecture.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Mindfulness training is associated with improvements in psychological wellbeing and cognition, yet the specific underlying neurophysiological mechanisms underpinning these changes are uncertain. This study uses a novel brain-inspired artificial neura...

Development and evaluation of deep learning for screening dental caries from oral photographs.

Oral diseases
OBJECTIVES: To develop and evaluate the performance of a deep learning system based on convolutional neural network (ConvNet) to detect dental caries from oral photographs.

Prediction of biological activity of compounds containing a 1,3,5-triazinyl sulfonamide scaffold by artificial neural networks using simple molecular descriptors.

Bioorganic chemistry
Simple molecular descriptors of extensive series of 1,3,5-triazinyl sulfonamide derivatives, based on the structure of sulfonamides and their physicochemical properties, were designed and calculated. These descriptors were successfully applied as inp...

Systems biology in cardiovascular disease: a multiomics approach.

Nature reviews. Cardiology
Omics techniques generate large, multidimensional data that are amenable to analysis by new informatics approaches alongside conventional statistical methods. Systems theories, including network analysis and machine learning, are well placed for anal...

Three-Dimensional Vessel Segmentation in Whole-Tissue and Whole-Block Imaging Using a Deep Neural Network: Proof-of-Concept Study.

The American journal of pathology
In the field of pathology, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) has become an attractive imaging modality because it enables full analysis of the three-dimensional characteristics of a tissue sample or organ in a noninvasive manner. However, because ...

Histogram of Oriented Gradient-Based Fusion of Features for Human Action Recognition in Action Video Sequences.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Human Action Recognition (HAR) is the classification of an action performed by a human. The goal of this study was to recognize human actions in action video sequences. We present a novel feature descriptor for HAR that involves multiple features and...

Detection of transient neurotransmitter response using personalized neural networks.

Physics in medicine and biology
Measurement of stimulus-induced dopamine release and other types of transient neurotransmitter response (TNR) from dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) images typically suffers from limited detection sensitivity and high false positive (FP) rat...

A deep neural network for estimating the bladder boundary using electrical impedance tomography.

Physiological measurement
OBJECTIVE: Accurate bladder size estimation is an important clinical parameter that assists physicians, enabling them to provide better treatment for patients who are suffering from urinary incontinence. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non...

Comprehensive study on applications of artificial neural network in food process modeling.

Critical reviews in food science and nutrition
Artificial neural network (ANN) is a simplified model of the biological nervous system consisting of nerve cells or neurons. The application of ANN to food process engineering is relatively novel. ANN had been employed in diverse applications like fo...