AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A spiking neural network-based long-term prediction system for biogas production.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Efficient energy production from biomass is a central issue in the context of clean alternative energy resource. In this work we propose a novel model based on spiking neural networks cubes in order to model the chemical processes that goes on in a d...

Applying cascaded convolutional neural network design further enhances automatic scoring of arthritis disease activity on ultrasound images from rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Annals of the rheumatic diseases
OBJECTIVES: We have previously shown that neural network technology can be used for scoring arthritis disease activity in ultrasound images from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, giving scores according to the EULAR-OMERACT grading system. We have ...

Drug delivery: Experiments, mathematical modelling and machine learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
We address the problem of determining from laboratory experiments the data necessary for a proper modeling of drug delivery and efficacy in anticancer therapy. There is an inherent difficulty in extracting the necessary parameters, because the experi...

Fully convolutional attention network for biomedical image segmentation.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In this paper, we embed two types of attention modules in the dilated fully convolutional network (FCN) to solve biomedical image segmentation tasks efficiently and accurately. Different from previous work on image segmentation through multiscale fea...

Matrix factorization with neural network for predicting circRNA-RBP interactions.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Circular RNA (circRNA) has been extensively identified in cells and tissues, and plays crucial roles in human diseases and biological processes. circRNA could act as dynamic scaffolding molecules that modulate protein-protein interactions...

Assistant diagnosis with Chinese electronic medical records based on CNN and BiLSTM with phrase-level and word-level attentions.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Inferring diseases related to the patient's electronic medical records (EMRs) is of great significance for assisting doctor diagnosis. Several recent prediction methods have shown that deep learning-based methods can learn the deep and co...

Optimizing hyper-parameters of neural networks with swarm intelligence: A novel framework for credit scoring.

PloS one
Neural networks are widely used in automatic credit scoring systems with high accuracy and outstanding efficiency. However, in the absence of prior knowledge, it is difficult to determine the set of hyper-parameters, which makes its application limit...

Forecasting deaths of road traffic injuries in China using an artificial neural network.

Traffic injury prevention
This study was conducted to estimate road traffic deaths and to forecast short-term road traffic deaths in China using the Elman recurrent neural network (ERNN) model. An ERNN model was developed using reported police data of road traffic deaths in ...

Automated diagnoses of age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy using bi-modal deep convolutional neural networks.

The British journal of ophthalmology
AIMS: To investigate the efficacy of a bi-modality deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) framework to categorise age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) from colour fundus images and optical coherence tom...

Evaluation of deep learning detection and classification towards computer-aided diagnosis of breast lesions in digital X-ray mammograms.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Deep learning detection and classification from medical imagery are key components for computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems to efficiently support physicians leading to an accurate diagnosis of breast lesions.