AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Intelligent system based on data mining techniques for prediction of preterm birth for women with cervical cerclage.

Computational biology and chemistry
Preterm birth, defined as a delivery before 37 weeks' gestation, continues to affect 8-15% of all pregnancies and is associated with significant neonatal morbidity and mortality. Effective prediction of timing of delivery among women identified to be...

Attention guided capsule networks for chemical-protein interaction extraction.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The biomedical literature contains a sufficient number of chemical-protein interactions (CPIs). Automatic extraction of CPI is a crucial task in the biomedical domain, which has excellent benefits for precision medicine, drug discovery and basic biom...

Novel artificial neural network and linear regression based equation for estimating visceral adipose tissue volume.

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
BACKGROUND: There is a growing interest in fast and reliable assessment of abdominal visceral adipose tissue (VAT) volume for risk stratification of metabolic disorders. However, imaging based measurement of VAT is costly and limited by scanner avail...

Effect of recurrent infomax on the information processing capability of input-driven recurrent neural networks.

Neuroscience research
Reservoir computing is a framework for exploiting the inherent transient dynamics of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) as a computational resource. On the basis of this framework, much research has been conducted to evaluate the relationship between t...

A comparison between Artificial Neural Network and Hybrid Intelligent Genetic Algorithm in predicting the severity of fixed object crashes among elderly drivers.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Run-off-road (ROR) crashes have always been a major concern as this type of crash is usually associated with a considerable number of serious injury and fatal crashes. A substantial portion of ROR fatalities occur in collisions with fixed objects at ...

A neural circuit model for a contextual association task inspired by recommender systems.

Hippocampus
Behavioral data shows that humans and animals have the capacity to learn rules of associations applied to specific examples, and generalize these rules to a broad variety of contexts. This article focuses on neural circuit mechanisms to perform a con...

Plus Disease in Retinopathy of Prematurity: Convolutional Neural Network Performance Using a Combined Neural Network and Feature Extraction Approach.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), a leading cause of childhood blindness, is diagnosed by clinical ophthalmoscopic examinations or reading retinal images. Plus disease, defined as abnormal tortuosity and dilation of the posterior retinal blo...

Prediction of Sequential Organelles Localization under Imbalance using A Balanced Deep U-Net.

Scientific reports
Assessing the structure and function of organelles in living organisms of the primitive unicellular red algae Cyanidioschyzon merolae on three-dimensional sequential images demands a reliable automated technique in the class imbalance among various c...

Assessment of knee pain from MR imaging using a convolutional Siamese network.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: It remains difficult to characterize the source of pain in knee joints either using radiographs or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We sought to determine if advanced machine learning methods such as deep neural networks could distinguis...

Live Semantic 3D Perception for Immersive Augmented Reality.

IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Semantic understanding of 3D environments is critical for both the unmanned system and the human involved virtual/augmented reality (VR/AR) immersive experience. Spatially-sparse convolution, taking advantage of the intrinsic sparsity of 3D point clo...