Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
Jan 20, 2020
We consider efficiency in the implementation of deep neural networks. Hardware accelerators are gaining interest as machine learning becomes one of the drivers of high-performance computing. In these accelerators, the directed graph describing a neur...
Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences
Jan 20, 2020
Deep learning training memory needs can prevent the user from considering large models and large batch sizes. In this work, we propose to use techniques from memory-aware scheduling and automatic differentiation (AD) to execute a backpropagation grap...
Artificial intelligence in medicine
Jan 20, 2020
Auscultation of the lung is a conventional technique used for diagnosing chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPDs) and lower respiratory infections and disorders in patients. In most of the earlier works, wavelet transforms or spectrograms have ...
Artificial intelligence in medicine
Jan 20, 2020
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide, and coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major contributor. Early-stage CAD can progress if undiagnosed and left untreated, leading to myocardial infarction (MI) that may induce irre...
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
Jan 20, 2020
BACKGROUND: Deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNNs) show great potential for melanoma diagnosis. Melanoma thickness at diagnosis among others depends on melanoma localisation and subtype (e.g. advanced thickness in acrolentiginous or nodul...
Vision research
Jan 20, 2020
We describe and analyze the performance of metric learning systems, including deep neural networks (DNNs), on a new dataset of human visual object shape similarity judgments of naturalistic, part-based objects known as "Fribbles". In contrast to prev...
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Jan 20, 2020
Negative emotion is one reason why stress causes negative feedback. Therefore, many studies are being done to recognize negative emotions. However, emotion is difficult to classify because it is subjective and difficult to quantify. Moreover, emotion...
Scientific reports
Jan 20, 2020
In agricultural robotics, a unique challenge exists in the automated planting of bulbous plants: the estimation of the bulb's growth direction. To date, no existing work addresses this challenge. Therefore, we propose the first robotic vision framewo...
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Jan 19, 2020
This paper describes a low-cost, robust, and accurate remote eye-tracking system that uses an industrial prototype smartphone with integrated infrared illumination and camera. Numerous studies have demonstrated the beneficial use of eye-tracking in d...
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Jan 18, 2020
Aiming at the requirement of rapid recognition of the wearer's gait stage in the process of intelligent hybrid control of an exoskeleton, this paper studies the human body mixed motion pattern recognition technology based on multi-source feature para...