AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Real-time surgical needle detection using region-based convolutional neural networks.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Aug 17, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Conventional surgical assistance and skill analysis for suturing mostly focus on the motions of the tools. As the quality of the suturing is determined by needle motions relative to the tissues, having knowledge of the needle motion would ...
Suture Techniques Operative Time Surgery, Computer-Assisted Needles Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Humans
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One or two minds? Neural network modeling of decision making by the unified self.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Aug 17, 2019
Ever since the seminal work of Tversky and Kahneman starting in the late 1960s, it has generally been accepted that many characteristic human decision patterns do not follow the norms of economic theories based on rational utility maximization and co...
Neural Networks, Computer Models, Neurological Brain Humans Decision Making Probability
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Distributed semi-supervised learning algorithm based on extreme learning machine over networks using event-triggered communication scheme.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Aug 17, 2019
In this paper, we propose a distributed semi-supervised learning (DSSL) algorithm based on the extreme learning machine (ELM) algorithm over communication network using the event-triggered (ET) communication scheme. In DSSL problems, training data co...
Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Supervised Machine Learning Machine Learning
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Multi-source sequential knowledge regression by using transfer RNN units.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Aug 17, 2019
Transfer learning has achieved a lot of success in deep neural networks to reuse useful knowledge from source domains. However, most of the existing transfer learning strategies on neural networks are for classification tasks or based on simple train...
Deep Learning Transfer, Psychology Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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ISeeU: Visually interpretable deep learning for mortality prediction inside the ICU.

Journal of biomedical informatics Aug 17, 2019
To improve the performance of Intensive Care Units (ICUs), the field of bio-statistics has developed scores which try to predict the likelihood of negative outcomes. These help evaluate the effectiveness of treatments and clinical practice, and also ...
Area Under Curve Critical Care Medical Informatics Deep Learning Hospital Mortality ROC Curve Humans Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Retrospective Studies Intensive Care Units Electronic Health Records Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Algorithms
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Machine learning application for prediction of locoregional recurrences in early oral tongue cancer: a Web-based prognostic tool.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology Aug 17, 2019
Estimation of risk of recurrence in early-stage oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) remains a challenge in the field of head and neck oncology. We examined the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to predict recurrences in early-stage OTS...
Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Female Aged Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Tongue Neoplasms Middle Aged Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Internet Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Prognosis
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Study of the Application of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in Processing Sensor Data and Biomedical Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Aug 17, 2019
The fast progress in research and development of multifunctional, distributed sensor networks has brought challenges in processing data from a large number of sensors. Using deep learning methods such as convolutional neural networks (CNN), it is pos...
Humans Diabetic Retinopathy Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Principal Component Analysis Discriminant Analysis
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Robust Student Network Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems Aug 16, 2019
Deep neural networks bring in impressive accuracy in various applications, but the success often relies on heavy network architectures. Taking well-trained heavy networks as teachers, classical teacher-student learning paradigm aims to learn a studen...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Machine Learning Students
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Bacterial classification with convolutional neural networks based on different data reduction layers.

Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids Aug 16, 2019
For high accuracy classification of DNA sequences through Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), it is essential to use an efficient sequence representation that can accelerate similarity comparison between DNA sequences. In addition, CNN networks can...
Base Sequence Firmicutes Proteobacteria Neural Networks, Computer DNA, Bacterial Actinobacteria
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Force classification during robotic interventions through simulation-trained neural networks.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Aug 16, 2019
PURPOSE: Intravitreal injection is among the most frequent treatment strategies for chronic ophthalmic diseases. The last decade has seen a serious increase in the number of intravitreal injections, and with it, adverse effects and drawbacks. To tack...
Humans Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological Mechanical Phenomena Sclera Robotic Surgical Procedures Swine Intravitreal Injections Computer Simulation Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Models, Theoretical Reproducibility of Results Tomography, Optical Coherence Neural Networks, Computer Animals Bayes Theorem Machine Learning
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