AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Diagnosis of pain in the right iliac fossa. A new diagnostic score based on Decision-Tree and Artificial Neural Network Methods.

Cirugia espanola
INTRODUCTION: Pain in the right iliac fossa (RIF) continues to pose diagnostic challenges. The objective of this study is the development of a RIF pain diagnosis model based on classification trees of type CHAID (Chi-Square Automatic Interaction Dete...

Fully convolutional network for rice seedling and weed image segmentation at the seedling stage in paddy fields.

PloS one
To reduce the cost of production and the pollution of the environment that is due to the overapplication of herbicide in paddy fields, the location information of rice seedlings and weeds must be detected in site-specific weed management (SSWM). With...

Open-source pipeline for multi-class segmentation of the spinal cord with deep learning.

Magnetic resonance imaging
This paper presents an open-source pipeline to train neural networks to segment structures of interest from MRI data. The pipeline is tailored towards homogeneous datasets and requires relatively low amounts of manual segmentations (few dozen, or les...

Toward an Expert Level of Lung Cancer Detection and Classification Using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

The oncologist
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) is essential for pulmonary nodule detection in diagnosing lung cancer. As deep learning algorithms have recently been regarded as a promising technique in medical fields, we attempt to integrate a well-trained dee...

Photomontage detection using steganography technique based on a neural network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This article presents a steganographic method StegoNN based on neural networks. The method is able to identify a photomontage from presented signed images. Unlike other academic approaches using neural networks primarily as classifiers, the StegoNN m...

Learning soft tissue behavior of organs for surgical navigation with convolutional neural networks.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: In surgical navigation, pre-operative organ models are presented to surgeons during the intervention to help them in efficiently finding their target. In the case of soft tissue, these models need to be deformed and adapted to the current si...

Significance of Softmax-Based Features in Comparison to Distance Metric Learning-Based Features.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
End-to-end distance metric learning (DML) has been applied to obtain features useful in many computer vision tasks. However, these DML studies have not provided equitable comparisons between features extracted from DML-based networks and softmax-base...

Longitudinal Prediction of Infant Diffusion MRI Data via Graph Convolutional Adversarial Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Missing data is a common problem in longitudinal studies due to subject dropouts and failed scans. We present a graph-based convolutional neural network to predict missing diffusion MRI data. In particular, we consider the relationships between sampl...

Hypercomplex extreme learning machine with its application in multispectral palmprint recognition.

PloS one
An extreme learning machine (ELM) is a novel training method for single-hidden layer feedforward neural networks (SLFNs) in which the hidden nodes are randomly assigned and fixed without iterative tuning. ELMs have earned widespread global interest d...