AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

Clear Filters Showing 2441 to 2450 of 31376 articles

Development of DeepPQK and DeepQK sequence-based deep learning models to predict protein-ligand affinity and application in the directed evolution of ferulic esterase DLfae4.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Affinity plays an essential role in the rate and stability of enzyme-catalyzed reactions, thus directly impacting the catalytic activity. In general, the predictive method for protein-ligand binding affinity mainly relies on high-resolution protein c...

Near-lossless EEG signal compression using a convolutional autoencoder: Case study for 256-channel binocular rivalry dataset.

Computers in biology and medicine
Electroencephalography (EEG) experiments typically generate vast amounts of data due to the high sampling rates and the use of multiple electrodes to capture brain activity. Consequently, storing and transmitting these large datasets is challenging, ...

Joint fusion of EHR and ECG data using attention-based CNN and ViT for predicting adverse clinical endpoints in percutaneous coronary intervention patients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Predicting post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) outcomes is crucial for effective patient management and quality improvement in healthcare. However, achieving accurate predictions requires the integration of multimodal clinical data, includi...

Item Response Modeling and Artificial Neural Network for Differentiation of Parkinson's Patients and Subjects Without Evidence of Dopaminergic Deficit.

CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology
Approximately 15% of patients suspected of having Parkinson's disease (PD) present dopamine active transporter (DaT) scans without evidence of dopaminergic deficits (SWEDD), most of which will never develop PD. Leveraging Movement Disorders Society U...

Development of artificial neural network model for anaerobic digestion-elutriated phase treatment.

Journal of environmental management
Nonlinear autoregressive exogenous (NARX) neural network models were used to forecast the time-series profiles of anaerobic digestion-elutriated phase treatment (ADEPT). Experimental data from the operation of the pilot plant and lab-scale reactor we...

scHeteroNet: A Heterophily-Aware Graph Neural Network for Accurate Cell Type Annotation and Novel Cell Detection.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has unveiled extensive cellular heterogeneity, yet precise cell type annotation and the identification of novel cell populations remain significant challenges. scHeteroNet, a novel graph neural network framework...

A general framework for interpretable neural learning based on local information-theoretic goal functions.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Despite the impressive performance of biological and artificial networks, an intuitive understanding of how their local learning dynamics contribute to network-level task solutions remains a challenge to this date. Efforts to bring learning to a more...

Rethinking model prototyping through the MedMNIST+ dataset collection.

Scientific reports
The integration of deep learning based systems in clinical practice is often impeded by challenges rooted in limited and heterogeneous medical datasets. In addition, the field has increasingly prioritized marginal performance gains on a few, narrowly...

Development and validation of automated three-dimensional convolutional neural network model for acute appendicitis diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Rapid, accurate preoperative imaging diagnostics of appendicitis are critical in surgical decisions of emergency care. This study developed a fully automated diagnostic framework using a 3D convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify appendicitis ...

Leveraging graph neural networks and gate recurrent units for accurate and transparent prediction of baseball pitching speed.

Scientific reports
Long short-term memory (LSTM) networks are widely used in biomechanical data analysis but have the significant limitations in interpretability and decision transparency. Combining graph neural networks (GNN) with gate recurrent units (GRU) may offer ...