AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Efficient implementation of a real-time estimation system for thalamocortical hidden Parkinsonian properties.

Scientific reports
Real-time estimation of dynamical characteristics of thalamocortical cells, such as dynamics of ion channels and membrane potentials, is useful and essential in the study of the thalamus in Parkinsonian state. However, measuring the dynamical propert...

Accurate and interpretable classification of microspectroscopy pixels using artificial neural networks.

Medical image analysis
This paper addresses the problem of classifying materials from microspectroscopy at a pixel level. The challenges lie in identifying discriminatory spectral features and obtaining accurate and interpretable models relating spectra and class labels. W...

A novel end-to-end classifier using domain transferred deep convolutional neural networks for biomedical images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Highly accurate classification of biomedical images is an essential task in the clinical diagnosis of numerous medical diseases identified from those images. Traditional image classification methods combined with hand-craft...

Accurate De Novo Prediction of Protein Contact Map by Ultra-Deep Learning Model.

PLoS computational biology
MOTIVATION: Protein contacts contain key information for the understanding of protein structure and function and thus, contact prediction from sequence is an important problem. Recently exciting progress has been made on this problem, but the predict...

Neuro-Analogical Gate Tuning of Trajectory Data Fusion for a Mecanum-Wheeled Special Needs Chair.

PloS one
Trajectory tracking of mobile wheeled chairs using internal shaft encoder and inertia measurement unit(IMU), exhibits several complications and accumulated errors in the tracking process due to wheel slippage, offset drift and integration approximati...

Handling limited datasets with neural networks in medical applications: A small-data approach.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
MOTIVATION: Single-centre studies in medical domain are often characterised by limited samples due to the complexity and high costs of patient data collection. Machine learning methods for regression modelling of small datasets (less than 10 observat...

Neural network prediction of severe lower intestinal bleeding and the need for surgical intervention.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: The prognosis for patients with severe acute lower intestinal bleeding (ALIB) may be assessed by complex artificial neural networks (ANNs) or user-friendly regression-based models. Comparisons between these modalities are limited, and pre...

Dendritic trafficking faces physiologically critical speed-precision tradeoffs.

eLife
Nervous system function requires intracellular transport of channels, receptors, mRNAs, and other cargo throughout complex neuronal morphologies. Local signals such as synaptic input can regulate cargo trafficking, motivating the leading conceptual m...

Efficient Approach for RLS Type Learning in TSK Neural Fuzzy Systems.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
This paper presents an efficient approach for the use of recursive least square (RLS) learning algorithm in Takagi-Sugeno-Kang neural fuzzy systems. In the use of RLS, reduced covariance matrix, of which the off-diagonal blocks defining the correlati...

Synaptic Correlates of Working Memory Capacity.

Neuron
Psychological studies indicate that human ability to keep information in readily accessible working memory is limited to four items for most people. This extremely low capacity severely limits execution of many cognitive tasks, but its neuronal under...