AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

Clear Filters Showing 27231 to 27240 of 31376 articles

A Framework for Comparison and Interpretation of Machine Learning Classifiers to Predict Autism on the ABIDE Dataset.

Human brain mapping
Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition affecting ~1% of the population. Recently, machine learning models have been trained to classify participants with autism using their neuroimaging features, though the performance of these models varies in the...

Phyloformer: Fast, Accurate, and Versatile Phylogenetic Reconstruction with Deep Neural Networks.

Molecular biology and evolution
Phylogenetic inference aims at reconstructing the tree describing the evolution of a set of sequences descending from a common ancestor. The high computational cost of state-of-the-art maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods limits their us...

Evaluating robustly standardized explainable anomaly detection of implausible variables in cancer data.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Explanations help to understand why anomaly detection algorithms identify data as anomalous. This study evaluates whether robustly standardized explanation scores correctly identify the implausible variables that make cancer data anomalou...

A multi-view graph convolutional network framework based on adaptive adjacency matrix and multi-strategy fusion mechanism for identifying spatial domains.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Spatial transcriptomics (ST) addresses the loss of spatial context in single-cell RNA-sequencing by simultaneously capturing gene expression and spatial location information. A critical task of ST is the identification of spatial domains....

H2GnnDTI: hierarchical heterogeneous graph neural networks for drug-target interaction prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Identifying drug-target interactions (DTIs) is a crucial step in drug repurposing and drug discovery. The significant increase in demand and the expensive nature for experimentally identifying DTIs necessitate computational tools for auto...

Human Brain Inspired Artificial Intelligence Neural Networks.

Journal of integrative neuroscience
It is becoming increasingly evident that Artificial intelligence (AI) development draws inspiration from the architecture and functions of the human brain. This manuscript examines the alignment between key brain regions-such as the brainstem, sensor...

Prehospital triage of trauma patients: predicting major surgery using artificial intelligence as decision support.

The British journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: Matching the necessary resources and facilities to attend to the needs of trauma patients is traditionally performed by clinicians using criteria-directed triage protocols. In the present study, it was hypothesized that an artificial inte...

[Optimization of fermentation processes in intelligent biomanufacturing: on online monitoring, artificial intelligence, and digital twin technologies].

Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology
As a strategic emerging industry, biomanufacturing faces core challenges in achieving precise optimization and efficient scale-up of fermentation processes. This review focuses on two critical aspects of fermentation-real-time sensing and intelligent...

[A lightweight classification network for single-lead atrial fibrillation based on depthwise separable convolution and attention mechanism].

Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
OBJECTIVES: To design a deep learning model that balances model complexity and performance to enable its integration into wearable ECG monitoring devices for automated diagnosis of atrial fibrillation.

A deep learning model trained on expressed transcripts across different tissue types reveals cell-type codon-optimization preferences.

Nucleic acids research
Species-specific differences in protein translation can affect the design of protein-based drugs. Consequently, efficient expression of recombinant proteins often requires codon optimization. Publicly available optimization tools do not always result...