AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Using recurrent neural network models for early detection of heart failure onset.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: We explored whether use of deep learning to model temporal relations among events in electronic health records (EHRs) would improve model performance in predicting initial diagnosis of heart failure (HF) compared to conventional methods th...

The cornucopia of meaningful leads: Applying deep adversarial autoencoders for new molecule development in oncology.

Oncotarget
Recent advances in deep learning and specifically in generative adversarial networks have demonstrated surprising results in generating new images and videos upon request even using natural language as input. In this paper we present the first applic...

Speaker-dependent multipitch tracking using deep neural networks.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Multipitch tracking is important for speech and signal processing. However, it is challenging to design an algorithm that achieves accurate pitch estimation and correct speaker assignment at the same time. In this paper, deep neural networks (DNNs) a...

Novel switching design for finite-time stabilization: Applications to memristor-based neural networks with time-varying delay.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
The aim of this paper is to provide a novel switching control design to solve finite-time stabilization issues of a discontinuous or switching dynamical system. In order to proceed with our analysis, we first design two kinds of switching controllers...

Segmentation of organs-at-risks in head and neck CT images using convolutional neural networks.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Accurate segmentation of organs-at-risks (OARs) is the key step for efficient planning of radiation therapy for head and neck (HaN) cancer treatment. In the work, we proposed the first deep learning-based algorithm, for segmentation of OARs ...

An artificial neural network prediction model of congenital heart disease based on risk factors: A hospital-based case-control study.

Medicine
An artificial neural network (ANN) model was developed to predict the risks of congenital heart disease (CHD) in pregnant women.This hospital-based case-control study involved 119 CHD cases and 239 controls all recruited from birth defect surveillanc...

S1 and S2 Heart Sound Recognition Using Deep Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: This study focuses on the first (S1) and second (S2) heart sound recognition based only on acoustic characteristics; the assumptions of the individual durations of S1 and S2 and time intervals of S1-S2 and S2-S1 are not involved in the rec...

High-Throughput Classification of Radiographs Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

Journal of digital imaging
The study aimed to determine if computer vision techniques rooted in deep learning can use a small set of radiographs to perform clinically relevant image classification with high fidelity. One thousand eight hundred eighty-five chest radiographs on ...

Smart management of sample dilution using an artificial neural network to achieve streamlined processes and saving resources: the automated nephelometric testing of serum free light chain as case study.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Saving resources is a paramount issue for the modern laboratory, and new trainable as well as smart technologies can be used to allow the automated instrumentation to manage samples more efficiently in order to achieve streamlined process...