AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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UViT-Seg: An Efficient ViT and U-Net-Based Framework for Accurate Colorectal Polyp Segmentation in Colonoscopy and WCE Images.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Colorectal cancer (CRC) stands out as one of the most prevalent global cancers. The accurate localization of colorectal polyps in endoscopy images is pivotal for timely detection and removal, contributing significantly to CRC prevention. The manual a...

Combining deep neural networks, a rule-based expert system and targeted manual coding for ICD-10 coding causes of death of French death certificates from 2018 to 2019.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: For ICD-10 coding causes of death in France in 2018 and 2019, predictions by deep neural networks (DNNs) are employed in addition to fully automatic batch coding by a rule-based expert system and to interactive coding by the coding team fo...

Autoshaped impulsivity: Some explorations with a neural network model.

Behavioural processes
This study evaluated the effect of delay and magnitude of reinforcement in Pavlovian contingencies, extending the understanding of the phenomenon of autoshaped impulsivity as described in Alcalá's thesis (2017) and Burgos and García-Leal (2015). The ...

VOC data-driven evaluation of vehicle cabin odor: from ANN to CNN-BiLSTM.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in vehicles represent a significant problem, causing unpleasant odors. To mitigate VOCs and odors in vehicles, it is critical to choose interior parts with low odor and VOC emissions. However, prevailing...

Build Deep Neural Network Models to Detect Common Edible Nuts from Photos and Estimate Nutrient Portfolio.

Nutrients
Nuts are nutrient-dense foods and can be incorporated into a healthy diet. Artificial intelligence-powered diet-tracking apps may promote nut consumption by providing real-time, accurate nutrition information but depend on data and model availability...

A hybrid 1D CNN-BiLSTM model for epileptic seizure detection using multichannel EEG feature fusion.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Epilepsy, a chronic non-communicable disease is characterized by repeated unprovoked seizures, which are transient episodes of abnormal electrical activity in the brain. While Electroencephalography (EEG) is considered as the gold standard for diagno...

Learning spatio-temporal patterns with Neural Cellular Automata.

PLoS computational biology
Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) are a powerful combination of machine learning and mechanistic modelling. We train NCA to learn complex dynamics from time series of images and Partial Differential Equation (PDE) trajectories. Our method is designed to...

Development of new materials for electrothermal metals using data driven and machine learning.

PloS one
After adopting a combined approach of data-driven methods and machine learning, the prediction of material performance and the optimization of composition design can significantly reduce the development time of materials at a lower cost. In this rese...

Crossmixed convolutional neural network for digital speech recognition.

PloS one
Digital speech recognition is a challenging problem that requires the ability to learn complex signal characteristics such as frequency, pitch, intensity, timbre, and melody, which traditional methods often face issues in recognizing. This article in...