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Neuropsychological Tests

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Updated Models of Alzheimer's Disease with Deep Neural Networks.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: In recent years, researchers have focused on developing precise models for the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) using deep neural networks. Forecasting the progression of AD through the analysis of time series data represents a pro...

Prediction of Cognitive Impairment Risk among Older Adults: A Machine Learning-Based Comparative Study and Model Development.

Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders
INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of cognitive impairment and dementia in the older population is increasing, and thereby, early detection of cognitive decline is essential for effective intervention.

Simplifying Alzheimer's Disease Monitoring: A Novel Machine-Learning Approach to Estimate the Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Box Changes Using the Mini-Mental State Examination and Functional Activities Questionnaire.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Primary outcome measure in the clinical trials of disease modifying therapy (DMT) drugs for Alzheimer's disease (AD) has often been evaluated by Clinical Dementia Rating sum of boxes (CDRSB). However, CDR testing requires specialized trai...

Machine learning for predicting cognitive deficits using auditory and demographic factors.

PloS one
IMPORTANCE: Predicting neurocognitive deficits using complex auditory assessments could change how cognitive dysfunction is identified, and monitored over time. Detecting cognitive impairment in people living with HIV (PLWH) is important for early in...

Cognitive Screening for Mild Cognitive Impairment: Clinician Perspectives on Current Practices and Future Directions.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
 This study surveyed 51 specialist clinicians for their views on existing cognitive screening tests for mild cognitive impairment and their opinions about a hypothetical remote screener driven by artificial intelligence (AI). Responses revealed signi...

Discourse- and lesion-based aphasia quotient estimation using machine learning.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Discourse is a fundamentally important aspect of communication, and discourse production provides a wealth of information about linguistic ability. Aphasia commonly affects, in multiple ways, the ability to produce discourse. Comprehensive aphasia as...

Prediction of Alzheimer's disease progression within 6 years using speech: A novel approach leveraging language models.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Identification of individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) who are at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial for early intervention and selection of clinical trials.

Neuropsychological and electrophysiological measurements for diagnosis and prediction of dementia: a review on Machine Learning approach.

Ageing research reviews
INTRODUCTION: Emerging and advanced technologies in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) represent promising methods to predict and diagnose neurodegenerative diseases, such as dementia. By using multimodal approaches, Machine Learning (ML) seem...

AI-based differential diagnosis of dementia etiologies on multimodal data.

Nature medicine
Differential diagnosis of dementia remains a challenge in neurology due to symptom overlap across etiologies, yet it is crucial for formulating early, personalized management strategies. Here, we present an artificial intelligence (AI) model that har...

Are the criteria for PD-MCI diagnosis comprehensive? A Machine Learning study with modified criteria.

Parkinsonism & related disorders
BACKGROUND: Mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD-MCI) includes deficits in different cognitive domains, and one domain to explore for neurocognitive impairment following the DSM-V is social cognition. However, this domain is not inclu...