Random forests are a popular type of machine learning model, which are relatively robust to overfitting, unlike some other machine learning models, and adequately capture non-linear relationships between an outcome of interest and multiple independen...
Prediabetes and diabetes are becoming alarmingly prevalent among adolescents over the past decade. However, an effective screening tool that can assess diabetes risks smoothly is still in its infancy. In order to contribute to such significant gaps, ...
BACKGROUND: Multivariable linear regression (MLR) models were previously used to predict serum pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) concentration, the active coenzyme form of vitamin B6, but with low predictability. We developed a deep learning algorithm (DL...
IMPORTANCE: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are a common first-line treatment for some psychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety; although they are generally well tolerated, SSRIs have known adverse effects, including mo...
BACKGROUNDS: Simultaneous dietary intake of vitamins is considered as a common and real scenario in daily life. However, limited prospective studies have evaluated the association between multivitamins intake and obesity in children and adolescents.
The prevalence of cardiocerebrovascular disease (CVD) is continuously increasing, and it is the leading cause of human death. Since it is difficult for physicians to screen thousands of people, high-accuracy and interpretable methods need to be prese...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) affects >290 million persons globally, and only 10% have been diagnosed, presenting a severe gap that must be addressed. We developed logistic regression (LR) and machine learning (ML; random forest) mod...
Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Nov 24, 2021
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Lean muscle and fat mass in the human body are important indicators of the risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Techniques such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) accurately measure body composition, but they are c...
Depression is one of the most common mental health problems in middle-aged and elderly people. The establishment of risk factor-based depression risk assessment model is conducive to early detection and early treatment of high-risk groups of depressi...
International journal of environmental research and public health
Aug 15, 2021
In this study, we developed machine learning-based prediction models for early childhood caries and compared their performances with the traditional regression model. We analyzed the data of 4195 children aged 1-5 years from the Korea National Health...