AIMC Topic: Opioid-Related Disorders

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Rapid Assessment of Opioid Exposure and Treatment in Cities Through Robotic Collection and Chemical Analysis of Wastewater.

Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology Jan 9, 2020
INTRODUCTION: Accurate data regarding opioid use, overdose, and treatment is important in guiding community efforts at combating the opioid epidemic. Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a potential method to quantify community-level trends of opio...
Environmental Monitoring Urban Health Humans Mass Spectrometry Wastewater Solid Phase Extraction Water Pollutants, Chemical North Carolina Female Robotics Naloxone Adult Substance-Related Disorders Narcotic Antagonists Male Feasibility Studies Opioid Epidemic Middle Aged Analgesics, Opioid Opioid-Related Disorders
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Using machine learning to predict opioid misuse among U.S. adolescents.

Preventive medicine Nov 6, 2019
This study evaluated prediction performance of three different machine learning (ML) techniques in predicting opioid misuse among U.S. adolescents. Data were drawn from the 2015-2017 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (N = 41,579 adolescents, age...
Male Risk Assessment Surveys and Questionnaires Adolescent Child Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Female Opioid-Related Disorders Logistic Models United States Adolescent Behavior Area Under Curve
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Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing for Geolocation-Centric Monitoring and Characterization of Opioid-Related Social Media Chatter.

JAMA network open Nov 1, 2019
IMPORTANCE: Automatic curation of consumer-generated, opioid-related social media big data may enable real-time monitoring of the opioid epidemic in the United States.
Social Media Natural Language Processing Opioid-Related Disorders Spatial Analysis Pennsylvania Drug Overdose Humans Electronic Data Processing Machine Learning Cross-Sectional Studies
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Computational Systems Pharmacology-Target Mapping for Fentanyl-Laced Cocaine Overdose.

ACS chemical neuroscience Jul 15, 2019
The United States of America is fighting against one of its worst-ever drug crises. Over 900 people a week die from opioid- or heroin-related overdoses, while millions more suffer from opioid prescription addiction. Recently, drug overdoses caused by...
Fentanyl Opioid-Related Disorders Drug Overdose Cocaine-Related Disorders Cocaine Humans Machine Learning Computer Simulation Analgesics, Opioid
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Using natural language processing of clinical text to enhance identification of opioid-related overdoses in electronic health records data.

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety Jun 19, 2019
PURPOSE: To enhance automated methods for accurately identifying opioid-related overdoses and classifying types of overdose using electronic health record (EHR) databases.
Natural Language Processing Analgesics, Opioid Opioid-Related Disorders Datasets as Topic Risk Heroin Washington Humans Drug Overdose Self-Injurious Behavior Electronic Health Records Sensitivity and Specificity Predictive Value of Tests
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Development of Machine Learning Algorithms for Prediction of Sustained Postoperative Opioid Prescriptions After Total Hip Arthroplasty.

The Journal of arthroplasty Jun 13, 2019
BACKGROUND: Postoperative recovery after total hip arthroplasty (THA) can lead to the development of prolonged opioid use but there are few tools for predicting this adverse outcome. The purpose of this study is to develop machine learning algorithms...
Opioid-Related Disorders Postoperative Period Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Retrospective Studies Prescriptions Humans Female Machine Learning Aged Logistic Models Algorithms Male Middle Aged Pain, Postoperative Analgesics, Opioid Risk Assessment
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Natural Language Processing-Identified Problem Opioid Use and Its Associated Health Care Costs.

Journal of pain & palliative care pharmacotherapy Jan 31, 2019
Use of prescription opioids and problems of abuse and addiction have increased over the past decade. Claims-based studies have documented substantial economic burden of opioid abuse. This study utilized electronic health record (EHR) data to identify...
Young Adult Adult Male Middle Aged United States Longitudinal Studies Follow-Up Studies Case-Control Studies Adolescent Retrospective Studies Electronic Health Records Female Aged Health Care Costs Humans Natural Language Processing Cost of Illness Analgesics, Opioid Medicare Opioid-Related Disorders
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A computational strategy for finding novel targets and therapeutic compounds for opioid dependence.

PloS one Nov 7, 2018
Opioids are widely used for treating different types of pains, but overuse and abuse of prescription opioids have led to opioid epidemic in the United States. Besides analgesic effects, chronic use of opioid can also cause tolerance, dependence, and ...
Gene Ontology Small Molecule Libraries Heroin Machine Learning Morphine Opioid-Related Disorders Animals Neurons Gene Expression Regulation Mice Corpus Striatum Analgesics, Opioid
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Detecting Opioid-Related Aberrant Behavior using Natural Language Processing.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium Apr 16, 2018
The United States is in the midst of a prescription opioid epidemic, with the number of yearly opioid-related overdose deaths increasing almost fourfold since 2000. To more effectively prevent unintentional opioid overdoses, the medical profession re...
False Positive Reactions Natural Language Processing Analgesics, Opioid Humans Opioid-Related Disorders Electronic Health Records Datasets as Topic Support Vector Machine Population Surveillance
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Deep Learning Solutions for Classifying Patients on Opioid Use.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium Apr 16, 2018
Opioid analgesics, as commonly prescribed medications used for relieving pain in patients, are especially prevalent in US these years. However, an increasing amount of opioid misuse and abuse have caused lots of consequences. Researchers and clinicia...
Opioid-Related Disorders Datasets as Topic Practice Patterns, Physicians' Humans Drug Prescriptions Young Adult Middle Aged Female Neural Networks, Computer Aged Adult Electronic Health Records Deep Learning Male Adolescent Analgesics, Opioid
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