AIMC Topic: Oxygen

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Altered Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent Signal Stability in the Brain of Patients with Major Depressive Disorder Undergoing Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Neuropsychobiology
INTRODUCTION: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common, relapse-prone psychiatric disorder with unknown pathogenesis. Previous studies on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging of MDD have mostly focused on the spontaneous activity of...

Transcriptional regulation of hypoxic cancer cell metabolism and artificial intelligence.

Trends in cancer
Gene expression regulation in hypoxic tumor microenvironments is mediated by O responsive transcription factors (OR-TFs), fine-tuning cancer cell metabolic demand for O according to its availability. Here, we discuss key OR-TFs and emerging artificia...

Machine learning models of cerebral oxygenation (rcSO) for brain injury detection in neonates with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy.

The Journal of physiology
The present study was designed to test the potential utility of regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rcSO) in detecting term infants with brain injury. The study also examined whether quantitative rcSO features are associated with grade of hypoxic is...

Hypoxia extreme events in a changing climate: Machine learning methods and deterministic simulations for future scenarios development in the Venice Lagoon.

Marine pollution bulletin
Climate change pressures include the dissolved oxygen decline that in lagoon ecosystems can lead to hypoxia, i.e. low dissolved oxygen concentrations, which have consequences to ecosystem functioning including biogeochemical cycling from mild to seve...

Combining the probabilistic finite element model and artificial neural network to study nutrient levels in the human intervertebral discs.

Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)
BACKGROUND: Diffusion distance and diffusivity are known to affect nutrient transport rates, but the probabilistic analysis of these two factors remains vacant. There is a lack of effective tools to evaluate disc nutrient levels.

Enhanced predictive modeling of dissolved oxygen concentrations in riverine systems using novel hybrid temporal pattern attention deep neural networks.

Environmental research
Monitoring water quality and river ecosystems is vital for maintaining public health and environmental sustainability. Over the past decade, data-driven methods have been extensively used for river water quality modeling, including dissolved oxygen (...

Photoacoustic Quantification of Tissue Oxygenation Using Conditional Invertible Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Intelligent systems in interventional healthcare depend on the reliable perception of the environment. In this context, photoacoustic tomography (PAT) has emerged as a non-invasive, functional imaging modality with great clinical potential. Current r...

Leveraging 3D convolutional neural network and 3D visible-near-infrared multimodal imaging for enhanced contactless oximetry.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Monitoring oxygen saturation ( ) is important in healthcare, especially for diagnosing and managing pulmonary diseases. Non-contact approaches broaden the potential applications of measurement by better hygiene, comfort, and capabilit...

An integrated deep learning approach for modeling dissolved oxygen concentration at coastal inlets based on hydro-climatic parameters.

Journal of environmental management
Climate change has a significant impact on dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations, particularly in coastal inlets where numerous human activities occur. Due to the various water quality (WQ), hydrological, and climatic parameters that influence this ph...

Machine learning prediction of pulmonary oxygen uptake from muscle oxygen in cycling.

Journal of sports sciences
The purpose of this study was to test whether a machine learning model can accurately predict VO across different exercise intensities by combining muscle oxygen (MO) with heart rate (HR). Twenty young highly trained athletes performed the following ...