AIMC Topic: Prognosis

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Mortality risk prediction for primary appendiceal cancer.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting survival in patients with cancer is crucial for both clinical decision-making and patient counseling. The primary aim of this study was to generate the first machine-learning algorithm to predict the risk of mortalit...

Comparison of an interpretable extreme gradient boosting model and an artificial neural network model for prediction of severe acute pancreatitis.

Polish archives of internal medicine
INTRODUCTION: Acute pancreatitis (AP) that progresses to persistent organ failure is referred to as severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). It is a condition associated with a relatively high mortality. A prediction model that would facilitate early recogni...

Prognostic factors among patients with pathological Grade Group 5 prostate cancer based on robot-associated radical prostatectomy specimens from a large Japanese cohort (MSUG94).

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: There are no definitive prognostic factors for patients with pathological Grade Group 5 (pGG 5) prostate cancer (PCa) undergoing robot-associated radical prostatectomy (RARP). This study aimed to explore the prognostic factors among patients...

RETRACTED: Refining molecular subtypes and risk stratification of ovarian cancer through multi-omics consensus portfolio and machine learning.

Environmental toxicology
Ovarian cancer (OC), known for its pronounced heterogeneity, has long evaded a unified classification system despite extensive research efforts. This study integrated five distinct multi-omics datasets from eight multicentric cohorts, applying a comb...

Enhanced Artificial Intelligence Strategies in Renal Oncology: Iterative Optimization and Comparative Analysis of GPT 3.5 Versus 4.0.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine has revealed the potential of ChatGPT as a pivotal tool in medical diagnosis and treatment. This study assesses the efficacy of ChatGPT versions 3.5 and 4.0 in addressing renal cell car...

Deep Learning-Based Prognostics and Health Management Model for Pilot-Operated Cryogenic Safety Valves.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper highlights the significance of safety and reliability in modern industries, particularly in sectors like petroleum and LNG, where safety valves play a critical role in ensuring system safety under extreme conditions. To enhance the reliabi...

Stable feature selection utilizing Graph Convolutional Neural Network and Layer-wise Relevance Propagation for biomarker discovery in breast cancer.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
High-throughput technologies are becoming increasingly important in discovering prognostic biomarkers and in identifying novel drug targets. With Mammaprint, Oncotype DX, and many other prognostic molecular signatures breast cancer is one of the para...

Application of artificial intelligence in dental implant prognosis: A scoping review.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this scoping review was to evaluate the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) in the prognosis of dental implants.

Prognosis of COVID-19 severity using DERGA, a novel machine learning algorithm.

European journal of internal medicine
It is important to determine the risk for admission to the intensive care unit (ICU) in patients with COVID-19 presenting at the emergency department. Using artificial neural networks, we propose a new Data Ensemble Refinement Greedy Algorithm (DERGA...