AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Protein Binding

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Exploring fragment-based target-specific ranking protocol with machine learning on cathepsin S.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Cathepsin S (CatS), a member of cysteine cathepsin proteases, has been well studied due to its significant role in many pathological processes, including arthritis, cancer and cardiovascular diseases. CatS inhibitors have been included in D3R-GC3 for...

Nonparametric chemical descriptors for the calculation of ligand-biopolymer affinities with machine-learning scoring functions.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
The computational prediction of ligand-biopolymer affinities is a crucial endeavor in modern drug discovery and one that still poses major challenges. The choice of the appropriate computational method often reveals itself as a trade-off between accu...

In-Silico Molecular Binding Prediction for Human Drug Targets Using Deep Neural Multi-Task Learning.

Genes
In in-silico prediction for molecular binding of human genomes, promising results have been demonstrated by deep neural multi-task learning due to its strength in training tasks with imbalanced data and its ability to avoid over-fitting. Although the...

Constructive Prediction of Potential RNA Aptamers for a Protein Target.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Aptamers are short single-stranded nucleic acids that bind to target molecules with high affinity and selectivity. Aptamers are generally identified in vitro by performing SELEX (systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment). Complementi...

Big Data Challenges Targeting Proteins in GPCR Signaling Pathways; Combining PTML-ChEMBL Models and [S]GTPγS Binding Assays.

ACS chemical neuroscience
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), also known as 7-transmembrane receptors, are the single largest class of drug targets. Consequently, a large amount of preclinical assays having GPCRs as molecular targets has been released to public sources like ...

Incorporating Explicit Water Molecules and Ligand Conformation Stability in Machine-Learning Scoring Functions.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Structure-based drug design is critically dependent on accuracy of molecular docking scoring functions, and there is of significant interest to advance scoring functions with machine learning approaches. In this work, by judiciously expanding the tra...

A deep learning framework to predict binding preference of RNA constituents on protein surface.

Nature communications
Protein-RNA interaction plays important roles in post-transcriptional regulation. However, the task of predicting these interactions given a protein structure is difficult. Here we show that, by leveraging a deep learning model NucleicNet, attributes...

Computational methods and tools for binding site recognition between proteins and small molecules: from classical geometrical approaches to modern machine learning strategies.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
In the current "genomic era" the number of identified genes is growing exponentially. However, the biological function of a large number of the corresponding proteins is still unknown. Recognition of small molecule ligands (e.g., substrates, inhibito...

Graph Convolutional Neural Networks for Predicting Drug-Target Interactions.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Accurate determination of target-ligand interactions is crucial in the drug discovery process. In this paper, we propose a graph-convolutional (Graph-CNN) framework for predicting protein-ligand interactions. First, we built an unsupervised graph-aut...

Practical High-Quality Electrostatic Potential Surfaces for Drug Discovery Using a Graph-Convolutional Deep Neural Network.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
Inspecting protein and ligand electrostatic potential (ESP) surfaces in order to optimize electrostatic complementarity is a key activity in drug design. These ESP surfaces need to reflect the true electrostatic nature of the molecules, which typical...