AIMC Topic: Psychology

Clear Filters Showing 11 to 20 of 36 articles

Let the algorithm speak: How to use neural networks for automatic item generation in psychological scale development.

Psychological methods
Measurement is at the heart of scientific research. As many-perhaps most-psychological constructs cannot be directly observed, there is a steady demand for reliable self-report scales to assess latent constructs. However, scale development is a tedio...

Using natural language processing and machine learning to replace human content coders.

Psychological methods
Content analysis is a common and flexible technique to quantify and make sense of qualitative data in psychological research. However, the practical implementation of content analysis is extremely labor-intensive and subject to human coder errors. Ap...

Mediation analysis using Bayesian tree ensembles.

Psychological methods
We present a general framework for causal mediation analysis using nonparametric Bayesian methods in the potential outcomes framework. Our model, which we refer to as the Bayesian causal mediation forests model, combines recent advances in Bayesian m...

A direct comparison of theory-driven and machine learning prediction of suicide: A meta-analysis.

PloS one
Theoretically-driven models of suicide have long guided suicidology; however, an approach employing machine learning models has recently emerged in the field. Some have suggested that machine learning models yield improved prediction as compared to t...

Mapping the terrain of Journal of Counseling Psychology: A citation network analysis.

Journal of counseling psychology
In this study, we conducted a citation network analysis of the to elucidate the scope, evolution, and interconnections of publications as reflected in how authors use (i.e., cite) these publications. We used CitNetExplorer to analyze a network of 4...

Comparing supervised and unsupervised approaches to emotion categorization in the human brain, body, and subjective experience.

Scientific reports
Machine learning methods provide powerful tools to map physical measurements to scientific categories. But are such methods suitable for discovering the ground truth about psychological categories? We use the science of emotion as a test case to expl...

How Can Big Data Science Transform the Psychological Sciences?

The Spanish journal of psychology
Big data and related technologies are radically altering our society. In a similar way, these approaches can transform the psychological sciences. The goal of this commentary is to motivate psychologists to embrace big data science for the betterment...

Estimating the deep replicability of scientific findings using human and artificial intelligence.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Replicability tests of scientific papers show that the majority of papers fail replication. Moreover, failed papers circulate through the literature as quickly as replicating papers. This dynamic weakens the literature, raises research costs, and dem...

Machine Learning and Psychological Research: The Unexplored Effect of Measurement.

Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science
Machine learning (i.e., data mining, artificial intelligence, big data) has been increasingly applied in psychological science. Although some areas of research have benefited tremendously from a new set of statistical tools, most often in the use of ...