AIMC Topic: Public Opinion

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Equitably Applying Artificial Intelligence in the United States Workforce Using Training and Collaboration.

New solutions : a journal of environmental and occupational health policy : NS
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have raised ethical concerns related to fairness, privacy, and trust. While AI may improve elements of the economy, its benefits will be unevenly experienced with more than half of jobs in the United States ex...

Perceptions of the German General Population Towards Implementing Artificial Intelligence in Medical Care: A Population-Based Survey.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical care presents several opportunities, including improving patient outcomes. As part of the PEAK project (Perspectives on the Use and Acceptance of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Care), this study...

Understanding Public Judgements on Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Dialogue Group Findings From Australia.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy
INTRODUCTION: There is a rapidly increasing number of applications of healthcare artificial intelligence (HCAI). Alongside this, a new field of research is investigating public support for HCAI. We conducted a study to identify the conditions on Aust...

Just another tool in their repertoire: uncovering insights into public and patient perspectives on clinicians' use of machine learning in perioperative care.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Successful implementation of machine learning-augmented clinical decision support systems (ML-CDSS) in perioperative care requires the prioritization of patient-centric approaches to ensure alignment with societal expectations. We assesse...

Patient and general public attitudes towards clinical artificial intelligence: a mixed methods systematic review.

The Lancet. Digital health
Artificial intelligence (AI) promises to change health care, with some studies showing proof of concept of a provider-level performance in various medical specialties. However, there are many barriers to implementing AI, including patient acceptance ...

Why do people oppose mask wearing? A comprehensive analysis of U.S. tweets during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Facial masks are an essential personal protective measure to fight the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease) pandemic. However, the mask adoption rate in the United States is still less than optimal. This study aims to understand the beliefs held...

An Examination of Public Discourse on Human Gene Editing Using Natural Language Processing.

The CRISPR journal
This research aims to explore the different ways in which scientists, ethicists, journalists, and commissions speak to the public about new gene-editing technologies. The research collected more than 100,000 sentences from books, news articles, and r...

The ideological divide in public perceptions of self-driving cars.

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
Applications in artificial intelligence such as self-driving cars may profoundly transform our society, yet emerging technologies are frequently faced with suspicion or even hostility. Meanwhile, public opinions about scientific issues are increasing...