AIMC Topic: Radiation Dosage

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Agreement between Routine-Dose and Lower-Dose CT with and without Deep Learning-based Denoising for Active Surveillance of Solid Small Renal Masses: A Multiobserver Study.

Radiology. Imaging cancer
Purpose To assess the agreement between routine-dose (RD) and lower-dose (LD) contrast-enhanced CT scans, with and without Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine-based deep learning-based denoising (DLD), in evaluating small renal masses (SRM...

Acquisition and Reconstruction Techniques for Coronary CT Angiography: Current Status and Trends over the Past Decade.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) has been widely used as a noninvasive modality for accurate assessment of coronary artery disease (CAD) in clinical settings. However, the following limitations of CCTA remain issues of interest: motion, stair-step, and...

Radiation and contrast dose reduction in coronary CT angiography for slender patients with 70 kV tube voltage and deep learning image reconstruction.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the radiation and contrast dose reduction potential of combining 70 kV with deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) in coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) for slender patients with body-mass-index (BMI) ≤25 kg/m2.

[Advances in low-dose cone-beam computed tomography image reconstruction methods based on deep learning].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is widely used in dentistry, surgery, radiotherapy and other medical fields. However, repeated CBCT scans expose patients to additional radiation doses, increasing the risk of secondary malignant tumors. Low-dose ...

Future Applications of Cardiothoracic CT.

Radiology
Radiologists are witnessing astonishing innovation and advancement of CT technologies and their clinical applications. This review highlights how photon-counting CT (PCCT), upright CT, and artificial intelligence (AI) may impact cardiothoracic CT app...

A novel dose calculation system implemented in image domain.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Modern intensity-modulated radiotherapy, aiming to deliver an accurate dose to the planning target volume while protecting the surrounding organs at risk, is regarded as the indispensable treatment for cancer in the clinic. An accurate and e...

Prediction methodology of air absorbed dose rates for Chinese cities with deep learning models.

Journal of environmental radioactivity
Air absorbed dose rate is a key indicator of environmental radiation exposure. In China, automated environmental radiation monitoring systems have been established in multiple cities to continuously measure air absorbed dose rates. Nevertheless, deve...

Deep learning reconstruction improves computer-aided pulmonary nodule detection and measurement accuracy for ultra-low-dose chest CT.

BMC medical imaging
PURPOSE: To compare the image quality and pulmonary nodule detectability and measurement accuracy between deep learning reconstruction (DLR) and hybrid iterative reconstruction (HIR) of chest ultra-low-dose CT (ULDCT).