AIMC Topic: Radiologists

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Performance and educational training of radiographers in lung nodule or mass detection: Retrospective comparison with different deep learning algorithms.

Medicine
The aim of this investigation was to compare the diagnostic performance of radiographers and deep learning algorithms in pulmonary nodule/mass detection on chest radiograph.A test set of 100 chest radiographs containing 53 cases with no pathology (no...

Deep Learning: An Update for Radiologists.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
Deep learning is a class of machine learning methods that has been successful in computer vision. Unlike traditional machine learning methods that require hand-engineered feature extraction from input images, deep learning methods learn the image fea...

Deep learning assistance for tuberculosis diagnosis with chest radiography in low-resource settings.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
Tuberculosis (TB) is a major health issue with high mortality rates worldwide. Recently, tremendous researches of artificial intelligence (AI) have been conducted targeting at TB to reduce the diagnostic burden. However, most researches are conducted...

Rethinking the Approach to Artificial Intelligence for Medical Image Analysis: The Case for Precision Diagnosis.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
To date, widely generalizable artificial intelligence (AI) programs for medical image analysis have not been demonstrated, including for mammography. Rather than pursuing a strategy of collecting ever-larger databases in the attempt to build generali...

Determination of disease severity in COVID-19 patients using deep learning in chest X-ray images.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: Chest X-ray plays a key role in diagnosis and management of COVID-19 patients and imaging features associated with clinical elements may assist with the development or validation of automated image analysis tools. We aimed to identify associ...

Implementation and design of artificial intelligence in abdominal imaging.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Artificial intelligence is a technique that holds promise for helping radiologists improve the care of our patients. At the same time, implementation decisions we make now can have a long-lasting effect on patient outcomes. In the following article, ...

Workflow Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Radiology and an Overview of Available Tools.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
In the past decade, there has been tremendous interest in applying artificial intelligence (AI) to improve the field of radiology. Currently, numerous AI applications are in development, with potential benefits spanning all steps of the imaging chain...

Effect of artificial intelligence-based triaging of breast cancer screening mammograms on cancer detection and radiologist workload: a retrospective simulation study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: We examined the potential change in cancer detection when using an artificial intelligence (AI) cancer-detection software to triage certain screening examinations into a no radiologist work stream, and then after regular radiologist asses...